Guo Xiaomin,Niu Dekui,Liu Yuanqiu,et al.Restoring Technique of Vegetation on Eroded Red Soil in Jiangxi and Benefits From Its Comprehensive Harnessing[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1998,5(02):108-112,162.
江西省红壤侵蚀劣地植被恢复技术及综合治理效果研究
- Title:
- Restoring Technique of Vegetation on Eroded Red Soil in Jiangxi and Benefits From Its Comprehensive Harnessing
- 摘要:
- 对江西省不同类型红壤侵蚀劣地采用不同治理技术，在恢复植被的基础上，进行综合治理和立体经营。研究结果表明：针、阔叶混交，乔、灌、草齐上，水保工程措施和生物措施相结合，一林多用的树种组合，是治理红壤强度侵蚀劣地的有效措施；坡顶、坡面、沟底综合开发，进行合理生物体系设计，是治理库区水土流失和荒沟的好方法；因地制宜选择优良树种，辅以先进的造林技术，对林地实行立体复合经营，是提高综合治理效益，迅速恢复植被的良好策略。
- Abstract:
- Through restoring vegetation in eroded red soil,the benefits of ecology,economy andsociety have been gained now. The results show that mixed planting is not only an effectivemeasure to harness severe eroded red soil, but also results in a mixed forest with many uses. Tocontrol the loss of water and erosion of soil in the region irrigated from reservoirs and to harness barren ravines,the Surfaces of slopes should be exploited in a comprehensive way and designed to suit a proper biological system. Those are good harnessing ways to gain benefit andrebuilt vegetation quickly,e. g. water and soil conservation combined with ecological measures;suited tree species selected with local conditions as well as advanced afforestation techniques.
参考文献/References:
1 郭晓敏, 杜天真等.江西省低丘陵荒山林业生态经济模式研究.江西农业大学学报, 1995, 12
2 张马祥主编.中国红壤与牧草.中国农业科技出版社, 1993.8
3 余新晓等主编.水土保持科学研究与发展.中国林业出版社, 1993(3)
4 郭晓敏等.圭峰强度侵蚀水土流失区治理技术及效应研究.水土保持研究, 1997(1)
5 陈昌笃主编.持续发展与生态学.中国科学技术出版社, 1993, 12
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:1998-3-10;改回日期:。