[1]LIU Jinfeng,WU Wenheng,WAN Yun,et al.Evolutionary Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Urban-Rural Coupling Coordination in Yellow River Basin in Recent 20 Years[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2023,30(03):413-422,429.[doi:10.13869/j.cnki.rswc.2023.03.031]
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Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
30
Number of periods:
2023 03
Page number:
413-422,429
Column:
Public date:
2023-04-10
- Title:
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Evolutionary Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Urban-Rural Coupling Coordination in Yellow River Basin in Recent 20 Years
- Author(s):
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LIU Jinfeng1, WU Wenheng12, WAN Yun1, SHI Haijin1
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(1.College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, China; 2.Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Earth Surface System and Environmental Carrying Capacity, Xi'an 710127, China)
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- Keywords:
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urban-rural coupling; coupling coordination degree; influencing factors; Yellow River Basin
- CLC:
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F291.3
- DOI:
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10.13869/j.cnki.rswc.2023.03.031
- Abstract:
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[Objective]Exploring the characteristics and influencing factors of the coordinated evolution of urban-rural coupling in the Yellow River Basin plays an important role in promoting the integration of urban and rural development in the Yellow River Basin. [Methods] Based on the urban-rural coupling relationship, an evaluation index system was constructed. The comprehensive urban and rural development levels of the eight provinces(regions)in the Yellow River Basin from 2000 to 2019 were calculated based on the provincial scale, and the evolution characteristics and influencing factors of urban-rural coupling coordination were analyzed by using the entropy weight TOPSIS method, the coupling coordination degree and the obstacle degree model. [Results] During the study period, the comprehensive development levels of cities and villages in the Yellow River Basin continued to rise, from 0.34 and 0.35 to 0.43 and 0.4, showing a spatial pattern in which the middle and lower reaches were higher than the upper reaches. In terms of time differentiation, the overall degree of urban-rural coupling coordination in the Yellow River Basin showed an upward trend from basic imbalance to basic coordination, and the average levels of the eight provinces(regions)increased from 0.5 to 0.59. In terms of spatial distribution, the urban-rural coupling coordination degree in the Yellow River Basin presented a step-by-step pattern from upstream to downstream, with prominent spatial heterogeneity. The main factors hindering the coordinated development of urban-rural coupling from the urban system had changed from urban population density and urban permanent population to urban per capita tertiary industry output value and urban per capita GDP. Rural per capita disposable income, rural per capita output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, the degree of coupling and coordination between urban and rural areas in the Yellow River Basin were mainly affected by the level of economic development. Urban-rural policies and regional planning promoted the urban-rural coupling, and resource endowment had a solidifying effect on the urban-rural coupling pattern. [Conclusion]The principles of ‘developing first, paying equal attention to protection' and ‘improving quality and efficiency, and focusing on development' should be adhered by category, and the coordinated development level of urban and rural areas in different provinces in the Yellow River Basin should be improved.