[1]WANG Jianpeng,YIN Shi,MA Lijun,et al.Spatiotemporal Evolution and Influencing Factors of Cultivated Land Ecological Efficiency in Hebei Province Based on SBM Model[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2022,29(06):81-89.
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Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
29
Number of periods:
2022 06
Page number:
81-89
Column:
Public date:
2022-10-20
- Title:
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Spatiotemporal Evolution and Influencing Factors of Cultivated Land Ecological Efficiency in Hebei Province Based on SBM Model
- Author(s):
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WANG Jianpeng1, YIN Shi2, MA Lijun1, GAN Tianqi3, XU Lei1,4
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(1.College of Land and Resources, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, Hebei 071001, China; 2.College of Economics and Management, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, Hebei 071000, China; 3.School of Economics, Central South University for Nationalities, Wuhan 430074, China; 4.Key Laboratory of Farmland Ecological Environment of Hebei Province, Baoding, Hebei 071000, China)
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- Keywords:
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SBM model; ecological efficiency of cultivated land; temporal and spatial evolution; convergence analysis
- CLC:
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F301.24
- DOI:
-
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- Abstract:
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In order to explore the inherent improvement mechanisms of cultivated lands' ecological efficiency in Hebei Province and maximise the comprehensive benefits of cultivated land economy, society and ecology, taking 137 counties in Hebei Province as a unit, the undesired SBM model was used to measure the ecological efficiency of County Cultivated Land in Hebei Province from 2000 to 2017. The temporal and spatial characteristics of cultivated land ecological efficiency were analysed from the provincial, municipal and county levels. The spatial autocorrelation was used to explore the spatial relationship, and the convergence model was used for convergence analysis. The results show that:(1)From the perspective of province and city, the overall cultivated land ecological efficiency of Hebei Province fluctuated in 18 years, showing a trend of first decreasing and then increasing, that is, from 0.773 to 0.563, and then rising to 0.796. Although it has improved, the overall level needs to be improved.(2)From the perspective of counties, the level of cultivated land ecological efficiency in each county has improved on the whole, but there are many county units in an invalid state, accounting for 89.1% of the total research units, and there is a certain spatial aggregation effect in the space of cultivated land ecological efficiency in each county.(3)From the convergence point of view, the ecological efficiency of cultivated land in Hebei Province, the north and the central region have an unstable σ-convergence on the whole, but there is no σ-convergence in the south. At the same time, there are absolute β Convergences in Hebei Province, but absolute β Convergence is reflected in the north, central and south, while there is no absolute β Convergence in the interior. There is still much room for improvement in the ecological efficiency of cultivated land in Hebei Province. The differences in the ecological efficiency of cultivated land among counties in the northern, central and southern regions which are gradually expanding. In the future, the counties in the region should strengthen cooperation to promote the coordinated development of agriculture in each county in the region.