[1]HE Yinjie,ZHANG Zhanlu,GAO Wenwen.Impact of the Relocation of Beijing Municipal Government to Sub-Center Tongzhou District on the Land Use of Tongzhou District[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2022,29(03):351-357+366.
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Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
29
Number of periods:
2022 03
Page number:
351-357+366
Column:
Public date:
2022-04-20
- Title:
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Impact of the Relocation of Beijing Municipal Government to Sub-Center Tongzhou District on the Land Use of Tongzhou District
- Author(s):
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HE Yinjie, ZHANG Zhanlu, GAO Wenwen
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(School of Public Administration and Policy, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China)
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- Keywords:
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land use; simulative forecast; MCE-CA-Markov model; sub-center of Beijing
- CLC:
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F301.23
- DOI:
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- Abstract:
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Predicting the impact of the relocation of municipal government on land use can provide reasonable suggestions for urban development and construction. According to the ideation and conception of ‘Beijing City Comprehensive Plan(2016—2035)' and ‘Regulative Detailed Plan of the Sub-center of Beijing City(at Block Level)(2016—2035)', and actual natural factors and developmental conditions, we utilized landscape pattern index and MCE-CA-Markov model to analyze the landscape pattern features(2009—2017)of Tongzhou District and to simulatively forecast the type, structure, layout, and strength of the land use of Tongzhou District in 2035 after the eastward move of the municipal government of Beijing. The results demonstrated that:(1)at the landscape level in Tongzhou District, the landscape fragmentation declined; at the type level, constructive and cultivated land were the dominant types of land;(2)from 2009 to 2017 in Tongzhou District, 5.09% of the type of land use changed, specifically, cultivated land mainly transformed into constructive land and agricultural facility land; the main increments of constructive land derived from cultivated land, forestland, and water area;(3)by simulating the land use of Tongzhou District in 2035, from 2009 to 2035, the cultivated and grassland will decrease, and forestland, agricultural facility land, constructive land, and water area will increase apparently; During that time, the process of urbanization significantly will speed up and constructive land continually will take up cultivated land. In the future, it is necessary to control the development scale of constructive land and continue to strictly protect cultivated land and biological land.