[1]ZHANG Meili,LI Zhi,ZHANG Yichen,et al.Identification of Key Areas of Ecological Restoration of Land and Space Based on Ecological Security Pattern[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2021,28(03):299-307.
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Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
28
Number of periods:
2021 03
Page number:
299-307
Column:
Public date:
2021-04-20
- Title:
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Identification of Key Areas of Ecological Restoration of Land and Space Based on Ecological Security Pattern
- Author(s):
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ZHANG Meili1, LI Zhi1, ZHANG Yichen1, ZHENG Jianle1, LIN Changwei1, WANG Shutao2
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(1.College of Resources and Environmental Science, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China; 2.College of Land and Resources, Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China)
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- Keywords:
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ecological source; Invest model; linkage mapper; ecological security pattern; ecological restoration
- CLC:
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X171.4
- DOI:
-
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- Abstract:
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Ecological restoration of territorial space is of great significance for ensuring national ecological security, but the current research on identifying and restoring key areas of territorial space ecosystem from a high degree of overall connectivity is still lacking. In order to fully identify the key areas of land and space ecological restoration in Fuping County, this study used the granularity inverse method, the habitat quality module in the Invest model, the MCR model and the linkage mapper analysis to finally determine the key areas for the ecological restoration of the land and space mainly including ecological pinch points to be repaired, ecological obstacle points to be repaired, and ecological break points to be repaired in Fuping County through the method of constructing the ecological security pattern of the land and space. The results show that:(1)Fuping County has a total ecological source area of 518.35 km2 including forestland and water area; ecological corridor totals 481.85 km;(2)by constructing an ecological pattern, 28 ecological pinch areas to be restored, 66 ecological obstacles to be repaired and 23 ecological breakpoints to be repaired were diagnosed; the broken space to be repaired totals 100.20 km2, which concentrates in Chengnanzhuang Town, Longquanguan Town, and Fuping Town;(3)the spatial distribution characteristics and land use status of the key areas of various types of ecological restoration were identified by comprehensive analysis, and corresponding restoration strategies were proposed, which can provide reference significance for the restoration and healthy development of the land space ecosystem in Fuping County.