[1]YANG Xingyan,ZHAO Cuiwei.Spatial Distribution of Residential Areas in Traditional Villages of Guizhou Province and Its Influencing Factors[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2020,27(05):389-395,404.
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Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
27
Number of periods:
2020 05
Page number:
389-395,404
Column:
目次
Public date:
2020-08-20
- Title:
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Spatial Distribution of Residential Areas in Traditional Villages of Guizhou Province and Its Influencing Factors
- Author(s):
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YANG Xingyan1,2, ZHAO Cuiwei1,2
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(1.School of Geographic and Environmental Sciences, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang 550025, China; 2.Karst Mountain Ecological Environment Protection and Resource Utilization Collaborative Innovation Center, Guiyang 550000, China)
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- Keywords:
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traditional village; settlements; spatial distribution; landscape index; geographic detector; Guizhou Province
- CLC:
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K901.8
- DOI:
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- Abstract:
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In order to explore the spatial distribution differences of traditional village settlements in Guizhou Province, based on five batches of 725 traditional villages in Guizhou Province and 2017 settlement data, the spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of the scale, shape and concentration of traditional village settlements were studied. The results show that:(1)the distribution characteristics of the size, shape, and concentration of traditional village settlements in Guizhou Province are significantly different, showing a distinct distribution pattern in the southeast, middle, and north;(2)traditional villages in Guizhou Province mainly distribute in the southeast of Guizhou and Tongren; traditional village settlements mainly distribute in large terrain niche index, near roads, scenic spots and moderate distances from central towns; the total area of plaques in the residential areas of Miao villages is the largest, followed by Dong minority;(3)the terrain niche index is the main controlling factor for the size and concentration distribution of residential settlements in traditional villages in Guizhou Province; the topographic relief degree has a greater influence on the shape of traditional residential settlements, and there are more traditional villages in regions with lower socioeconomic development. According to the differences in residential landscape patterns and their influencing factors, traditional village cultural protection and residential space optimization layout should be carried out according to local conditions.