[1]CAI Jie,XIA Xianli.Assessment and Analysis on Performance of Ecological Agriculture in Shaanxi Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2017,24(03):277-282,287.
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Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
24
Number of periods:
2017 03
Page number:
277-282,287
Column:
Public date:
2017-06-28
- Title:
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Assessment and Analysis on Performance of Ecological Agriculture in Shaanxi Province
- Author(s):
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CAI Jie1,2, XIA Xianli1,2
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1. College of Economics and Management, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China;
2. Applied Economic Research Center, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
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- Keywords:
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low-carbon; ecological agriculture; SBM-DEA model; spatial autocorrelation; regional differences
- CLC:
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X81
- DOI:
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- Abstract:
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The development of eco-agriculture has an important role in promoting rural economic development, improving the ecological environment and getting rid of poverty. In order to study the basic situation and evolution characteristics of agricultural performance in Shaanxi Province, we calculated the efficiency of ecological agriculture with the SBM-DEA model based on the low-carbon perspective in Shaanxi Province. Then global spatial autocorrelation analysis, local spatial autocorrelation analysis and Theil coefficient are used to dissect evolution characteristics about the efficiency of ecological agriculture. In the process of the development of ecological agriculture in Shaanxi Province, large redundant amounts present in the ecological agriculture inputs and the undesirable output, especially agricultural labor force, agricultural fertilizers and agricultural nonpoint source pollution; spatial clustering weakens gradually while regional differences expand progressively, also there is a big difference among southern part of Shaanxi, Guanzhong and northern part of Shaanxi. Therefore, some countermeasures are put forward. Agricultural economic development and agricultural ecological environmental protection are two major tasks of Shaanxi Province.