[1]GUO Rongzhong,SHEN Haijian.Studies on Ecological Compensation Based on Ecological Footprint in Lishui River Basin[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2017,24(02):353-358.
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Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
24
Number of periods:
2017 02
Page number:
353-358
Column:
Public date:
2017-04-28
- Title:
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Studies on Ecological Compensation Based on Ecological Footprint in Lishui River Basin
- Author(s):
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GUO Rongzhong1, SHEN Haijian2
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1. Changsha Environmental Protection Occupation Technical College, Changsha 410004, China;
2. Institute of Mapping of Hu’nan Province, Changsha 410004, China
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- Keywords:
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ecological footprint; regional ecological compensation; Lishui River Basin
- CLC:
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F301
- DOI:
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- Abstract:
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Lishui River Basin was selected as the research site. The ecological compensation amount of the study area was calculated by combining with the regional social and economic development level, and using the calculation method of the ecological footprint. The results show that:(1) with respect to the change rate of the ecosystem service value in Lishui River Basin counties (cities, districts) from 2001 to 2013, the largest decrease was observed in Lixian, followed by Linli County, while the largest increase occurred in Wulingyuan District, followed by Sangzhi County; (2) the ecological footprint per capita in Lishui River Basin in 2013 was 3.203 6 hm2, but the actual ecological carrying capacity was 0.600 0 hm2, the ecological carrying capacity per capita was 0.528 0 hm2, and the ecological deficit per capita was -2.675 6 hm2; (3) the ecological compensation standard of the counties (cities, districts) in Lishui River Basin was calculated, of which the amount of ecological compensation of Lixian was required to pay the highest value of 2.697×109 yuan, followed by the Shimen County, and Linli County with 8.87×108 and 6.44×108 yuan, respectively. The research results would provide supports to establish the ecological compensation mechanism in the Lishui River Basin.