[1]LIN Xiuzhu,LI Xiaobin,LI Jiabing,et al.Research on Ecological Compensation Standard in Minjiang River Basin Based on Opportunity Cost and Ecosystem Service Values[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2017,24(02):314-319.
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Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
24
Number of periods:
2017 02
Page number:
314-319
Column:
Public date:
2017-04-28
- Title:
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Research on Ecological Compensation Standard in Minjiang River Basin Based on Opportunity Cost and Ecosystem Service Values
- Author(s):
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LIN Xiuzhu1, LI Xiaobin2, LI Jiabing3, RAO Qinghua1
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1. Fuqing Branch of Fujian Normal University, Fuqing, Fujian 350300, China;
2. Det Norske Veritas, Shanghai 200020, China;
3. College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China
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- Keywords:
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opportunity costs; ecological compensation; ecological compensation coefficient; Minjiang River Basin
- CLC:
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X321
- DOI:
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- Abstract:
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The calculation method about the standard of ecological compensation was the focus on the current domestic ecological compensation areas. To determine the cost of ecology environmental protection in upstream areas is the core of ecological compensation. Based on the existing problems of ecological compensation, the basic conception of ecological compensation standard based on opportunity cost and the value of ecosystem services was applied. The ecological compensation coefficient was introduced based on the theory of compensation standard. Taking the Minjiang River Basin as the example, the protection costs and the values of ecosystem services of upper reaches for Minjiang River Basin from 2005 to 2014 were estimated. The result shows that the lower paying compensation to upstream area is between 147.742 million Yuan and 324.250 million Yuan. Corresponding to it, some suggestions are put forward such as establishing the diversified financial channels for compensation, and adopting combination mode of ecological compensation mechanism and government-led market.