[1]RONG Lianwei,SHI Xueyi,LI Bingyi,et al.Classification and Optimization Strategies of Rural Residential Land in Mountainous and Hilly Area of the Loess Plateau[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2016,23(06):271-277.
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Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
23
Number of periods:
2016 06
Page number:
271-277
Column:
Public date:
2016-12-28
- Title:
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Classification and Optimization Strategies of Rural Residential Land in Mountainous and Hilly Area of the Loess Plateau
- Author(s):
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RONG Lianwei, SHI Xueyi, LI Bingyi, DAI Yongmei, WANG Haoyue
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College of Land Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
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- Keywords:
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rural residential land; classification; optimization strategies; the mountainous and hilly area of the Loess Plateau; Changhe River Basin
- CLC:
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F301.23
- DOI:
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- Abstract:
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Scientific classification and optimization strategies of rural residential land make importance for spatial layout optimization. We took Changhe River Basin of Shanxi Province as the study area. AHP and Delphi method were used to build a comprehensive index system to evaluate the influence of rural residents in the river basin according to the analysis rural residential. The types of rural residential plaque were divided, and it determined strategy of rural residents patch spatial optimization. The results showed that:(1) the main influencing factors of rural residential included economic development level, social environment and the ecological environment, what’s more, the main influence factors included level of mechanization of agriculture, urban radiation, industrial areas and residential areas near the degree and so on; (2) with the context of the coordinated utilization of coal resources, the evaluation index system of comprehensive influence to rural residential, land resources and water resources, the regional livability and the level of influence of the rural residential areas could be evaluated comprehensively and purposefully; (3) through the classification of rural residential land and the optimization strategy, it is completed by the classification of different types of rural residential areas and classification management. The results could provide the method of calssification and optimization strategies for the rural residential areas in the hilly areas of the Loess Plateau, and provided reference for the comprehensive improvement of village and spatial control in northern hilly area with coal resources.