[1]HA Shangchen,Alimujiang·Kasimu.Coordination Evaluation Between Urban Human Settlement Environment Quality and Urbanization Development of the Economic Belt on the North Slope of Tianshan[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2016,23(01):303-308,312.
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Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
23
Number of periods:
2016 01
Page number:
303-308,312
Column:
Public date:
2016-02-28
- Title:
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Coordination Evaluation Between Urban Human Settlement Environment Quality and Urbanization Development of the Economic Belt on the North Slope of Tianshan
- Author(s):
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HA Shangchen1, Alimujiang·Kasimu1,2
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1. Institute of Geographical Sciences, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, China;
2. Center of Xinjiang Urbanization Development Study, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, China
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- Keywords:
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AHP; urban human settlement environment quality; coordination; the economic belt on the north slope of Tianshan
- CLC:
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F127;F224
- DOI:
-
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- Abstract:
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The evaluation system used to analyze the urban human settlement environment quality of the economic belt on the north slope of Tianshan in 2014 was constructed from 4 aspects: the living conditions, the ecological environment quality, the infrastructure and public service quality, the degree of social harmony. The result showed that urban human settlement environment qualities in the research area are overall poor and obviously extreme. The coordination index reflects there are weak feedback relationships between every subsystem in nearly half of cities. The ArcGIS provides a macro point of view to reflect the spatial variability of urban human settlement environment quality in the research area, in the east of Xinjiang, the urban human settlement environment quality level is low, such as Hami and Turpan area, the highest level appears in Ili, series of cities with high quality take Urumqi Economic Circle as the center. The main influence factors found by quantitative analysis include the population density, the population growth rate, the living space area per capita, the road pavement area per capita, the green area per capita and the built-up green area coverage rate. The coupling model was constructed to evaluate the optimization level between urban human settlement environment quality and the urbanization level, which can be divided into 4 modes: the economic-environment coordinated mode (high-high), the environmental lag model (high-low), the economic lag model (low-high), and the economic-environment lagged model (low-low); Combined with the influence factors, 4 types of cities are discussed on the improvement of the urban human settlement environment, which can provide some suggestion for city construction on people-oriented principle in the future.