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[1]ZHANG Meng,WANG Ranghui.Evolvement of Landscape Pattern and Its Driving Factors in Jiangbei District of Nanjing City[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2015,22(05):229-233.

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Evolvement of Landscape Pattern and Its Driving Factors in Jiangbei District of Nanjing City

Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume: 22 Number of periods: 2015 05 Page number: 229-233 Column: Public date: 2015-10-28

Title:: Evolvement of Landscape Pattern and Its Driving Factors in Jiangbei District of Nanjing City

Author(s):: ZHANG Meng, WANG Ranghui; College of Applied Meteorology, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China

Keywords:: landscape pattern; driving factors; GIS; Jiangbei District

CLC:: Q149;F301.24

DOI:: -

Abstract:: Using the data of Landsat TM5 (1988, 1995, 2000 and 2006) and Landsat TM8 (2013), the evolvement and its driving factors of landscape pattern in Jiangbei District of Nanjing City in the past 25 years were explored based on the technology of remote sensing and GIS and the theory of landscape ecology. Some indices were chosen to describe the changes of landscape pattern, such as the number of patches, the average area of patches, edge density, average dimension index, shannon diversity index, shannon evenness index and so on. The results showed that the landscape pattern in Jiangbei District changed greatly from 1988 to 2013. The woodland and construction land increased, while the farmland decreased, and the area of other types fluctuated slightly. Under the action of human disturbance, aggregation index and patch cohesion index decreased, while Shannon’s diversity index and Shannon’s evenness index increased in this area. The growth of population, economy and industry together with the adjustment of industrial structure are the main driving factors on the evolvement of landscape pattern in Jiangbei District of Nanjing City.

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