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[1]SHAO Shuixian,LI Hongli,DONG Zhi,et al.Community Characteristics and Species Diversities of Understory of Plantation Forests on Degraded Sandstone Mountainous Regions[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2015,22(05):146-151,157.

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Community Characteristics and Species Diversities of Understory of Plantation Forests on Degraded Sandstone Mountainous Regions

Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume: 22 Number of periods: 2015 05 Page number: 146-151,157 Column: Public date: 2015-10-28

Title:: Community Characteristics and Species Diversities of Understory of Plantation Forests on Degraded Sandstone Mountainous Regions

Author(s):: SHAO Shuixian¹, LI Hongli^2,3, DONG Zhi^2,3, WANG Heyun¹, ZHANG Xiaoxiao¹; 1. College of Forestry, Shandong Agriculture University, Tai’an, Shandong 271018, China;
2. Taishan Forestry Ecological Station, State Forestry Administration, Tai’an, Shandong 271018, China;
3. Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Ecological Restoration in Shandong Province, Tai’an, Shandong 271018, China

Keywords:: plantation; plant diversity; richness; biomass

CLC:: S718.5;X176

DOI:: -

Abstract:: Appropriate afforestation tree species could improve the restoration functions of the ecosystem. In order to figure out which tree species would do better to the vegetation restoration in degradation sandstone mountainous region, we took the ecological afforestation area that was located in the central south of Shandong as study area, investigated and analyzed the impact of ecological afforestation on the diversities of herbaceous vegetation. Results showed that: (1) the number of herbaceous kinds under five afforestation tree species were 64, the locust forest had the minimum kinds and the dominant species had significant advantage; (2) the trend of diversity indexes and biomass of species under five plantation showed that: lower slope > middle slope > upper slope, diversity indexes and biomass of species in economic forest were higher than timber forest, higher in mixed forest than pure forest, and higher in coniferous forest than broadleaf forest; (3) the species abundance, diversity indexes and homogeneity indexes decreased with the increase of altitude; (4) the correlation between community diversities and above-ground biomass of herbaceous vegetation was significant, and the increase amplitude showed a trend that increased first and then decreased with the increase of biomass.

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