PDF Download

[1]ZHANG Yanqing,LIU Wenzhao,WANG Junqiang,et al.Analysis of Water Balance and Yield Characteristics of Spring Maize under Different Mulching Patterns[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2015,22(04):113-116.

Copy

Analysis of Water Balance and Yield Characteristics of Spring Maize under Different Mulching Patterns

Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume: 22 Number of periods: 2015 04 Page number: 113-116 Column: Public date: 2015-08-28

Title:: Analysis of Water Balance and Yield Characteristics of Spring Maize under Different Mulching Patterns

Author(s):: ZHANG Yanqing¹, LIU Wenzhao², WANG Junqiang¹, JIA Xiaowen¹, LI Guanmin¹; 1. Baoji Agriculture Technology Extension and Service Center, Baoji, Shaanxi 721001, China;
2. Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China

Keywords:: spring maize; straw mulching; plastic film mulching; yield; water use efficiency

CLC:: S513

DOI:: -

Abstract:: Both straw mulching and plastic film mulching had significant effects on moisture conservation, but had different influences on yield and WUE. Straw mulching and plastic film mulching experiment was carried out in the maize field in the period of 2009-2011. The results showed that with the increase of the covering duration, not only the effects on moisture conservation of straw mulching and plastic film mulching were increasingly obvious, but also the differences of amplitude were increasing compared with no mulching treatment, and the soil infiltration depth was influenced below 400 cm. Plastic film mulching could improve the yield and WUE significantly, and the water consumption increased by 31.75 mm compared with no mulching treatment, while yield and WUE were raised by 20.8% and 11.8%, respectively. Straw mulching treatment had no significant effect on increase of the yield and WUE under the similar conditions.

References:: [1] 康绍忠.立足国情,积极发展节水农业[J].科技导报,1999(7):17-21.
[2] 宋孝玉,刘贤赵,沈冰,等.陕西渭北旱塬种植业结构调整的水资源问题及对策[J].干旱区地理,2004,27(2):199-201.
[3] Tolk J A, Howell T A, Evett S R. Effect of mulch, irrigation, and soil type on water use and yield of maize[J].Soil & Tillage Research,1999,(50):137-147.
[4] 王晖,刘泉汝,张圣勇,等.秸秆覆盖下超高产夏玉米农田产量和土壤水分的动态变化[J].水土保持学报,2011,25(5):261-264.
[5] 王喜庆,李生秀.地膜覆盖对旱地春玉米生理生态和产量的影响[J].作物学报,1998,24(3):348-353.
[6] 张俊鹏,孙景生,刘祖贵,等.不同水分条件和覆盖处理对夏玉米籽粒灌浆特性和产量的影响[J].中国生态农业学报,2010,18(3):501-506.
[7] 雷金银,吴发启,王健,等.保护性耕作对土壤物理特性及玉米产量的影响[J].农业工程学报,2008,24(10):40-45.
[8] 卜玉山,苗果园,邵海林,等.对地膜和秸秆覆盖玉米生长发育与产量的分析[J].作物学报,2006,32(7):1090-1093.
[9] 宋淑亚,刘文兆,王俊,等.覆盖方式对玉米农田土壤水分、作物产量及水分利用效率的影响[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(2):210-212.

Similar References:

Memo

Last Update: 1900-01-01