PDF Download

[1]SHAO Rui,WANG Wen-rui,SHI Kun-bo,et al.Research for Restoration of Soil and Vegetation in Human Disturbance Zone of Road in High-Cold Grassland Area[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2014,21(06):181-186,192.

Copy

Research for Restoration of Soil and Vegetation in Human Disturbance Zone of Road in High-Cold Grassland Area

Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume: 21 Number of periods: 2014 06 Page number: 181-186,192 Column: Public date: 2014-12-28

Title:: Research for Restoration of Soil and Vegetation in Human Disturbance Zone of Road in High-Cold Grassland Area

Author(s):: SHAO Rui¹, WANG Wen-rui², SHI Kun-bo², LIU Ying-hui¹; 1. College of Resources Science and Technology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China;
2. College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China

Keywords:: road effect; high-cold grassland; soil fertility; vegetation growth; state road 213

CLC:: P967;P963;X37

DOI:: -

Abstract:: Road running damages the soil and vegetation indirectly. Small digging area nearby G213 in suburbs of Hezuo was surveyed in the sample plots. The results show that human disturbance has caused damage to eco-environment distinctly; the restoration of soil and vegetation on human disturbance zone under natural conditions is general. Affected by the surface runoff, the restoration of the soil fertility in the center of digging areas is better than that on the slope of digging areas. The restoration of the vegetation in center of digging areas is general, and the species of vegetation between the center of digging areas and contrast are distinctly different. The restoration of the vegetation on slope of digging areas is poor because of soil fertility and restoration time. According to the results of this research, the managements should strengthen the propaganda of environment protection, develop the system of protection environment of route, and carry out the artificial restoration in the human disturbance zone.

References:: [1] 汪自书,曾辉,魏建兵.道路生态学中的景观生态问题[J].生态学杂志,2007,26(10):1665-1670.
[2] 丁宏,金永焕,崔建国,等.道路的生态学影响域范围研究进展[J].浙江林学院学报,2008,25(6):810-816.
[3] 胡忠军,于长青,徐宏发,等.道路对陆栖野生动物的生态学影响[J].生态学杂志,2005,24(4):433-437.
[4] 李俊生,张晓岚,吴晓莆,等.道路交通的生态影响研究综述[J].生态环境学报,2009,18(3):1169-1175.
[5] 王云,崔鹏,李海峰.道路景观生态学研究进展[J].世界科技研究与发展,2006,28(2):90-95.
[6] Carr L W, Fahrig L. Effect of road traffic on two amphibian species of differing vagility[J]. Conservation Biology,2001,15(4):1071-1078.
[7] Puglisi M J, Lindzey J S, Bellis E D. Factors associated with highway mortality of white-tailed deer[J]. The Journal of Wildlife Management,1974,38(4):799-807.
[8] Clarke G P, White P C L, Harris S. Effects of roads on badger Meles meles populations in south-west England[J]. Biological Conservation,1998,86(2):117-124.
[9] Trombulak S C, Frissell C A. Review of ecological effects of roads on terrestrial and aquatic communities[J]. Conservation Biology,2000,14(1):18-30.
[10] Jones J A, Swanson F J, Wemple B C, et al. Effects of roads on hydrology, geomorphology, and disturbance patches in stream networks[J]. Conservation Biology,2000,14(1):76-85.
[11] 陈辉,李双成,郑度.青藏公路铁路沿线生态系统特征及道路修建对其影响[J].山地学报,2003,21(5):559-567.
[12] 王乾,罗鹏,吴宁,等.道路对若尔盖高寒草地植被的影响研究[J].世界科技研究与发展,2007,29(3):54-61.
[13] 韩海涛,祝小妮.气候变化与人类活动对玛曲地区生态环境的影响[J].中国沙漠,2007,27(4):608-613.
[14] 巨天珍,石垚,安黎哲,等.公路建设期路域生态区植物种群空间分布格局:以宝(鸡)天(水)高速公路为例[J].生态学报,2008,28(7):3365-3374.
[15] 陈蓓,马睿,秦纪洪,等.若尔盖湿地公路建设生态恢复中植物群落多样性与相似性研究[J].水土保持研究,2013,20(4):115-119.
[16] 石垚.路域植物群落生态及植被修复研究[D].兰州:西北师范大学,2007.
[17] 衷平,杨志峰,崔保山,等.公路对湿地的生态效应及其反馈的研究进展[J].湿地科学,2009,7(1):89-98.
[18] Krivtsov V. Investigations of indirect relationships in ecology and environmental sciences:a review and the implications for comparative theoretical ecosystem analysis[J]. Ecological Modelling,2004,174(1):37-54.
[19] 刘杰,陈帆,朱建军,等.道路工程胁迫下生态系统适宜性研究[J].水土保持研究,2009,16(6):10-15.
[20] 田红卫,黄志荣,高照良,等.高速公路路域土壤特性分析及其质量评价[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(5):59-64.
[21] 刘世梁,崔保山,杨志峰,等.道路网络对澜沧江流域典型区土地利用变化的驱动分析[J].环境科学学报,2006,26(1):162-167.
[22] 田雷,沈毅,李宗禹,等.3S技术支持下的公路路域景观格局特征变化研究[J].水土保持研究,2010,17(2):168-173.
[23] 韩倩倩,潮洛濛,王山林.高速公路对沿途土地利用及景观格局的影响:以内蒙古省道103线蒲滩枴到城壕段为例[J].环境保护科学,2009,35(5):58-61.
[24] 肖晓妮.公路建设对湿地的影响及减缓措施研究[D].西安:长安大学,2007.
[25] 鲁如坤.土壤农业化学分析方法[M].北京:中国农业科技出版社,2000.
[26] 潘树林,周顺涛,辜彬.坡度和坡位对岩质边坡早期生态恢复土壤养分变异性的影响[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(4):289-292.
[27] 黄利玲,王子芳,高明,等.三峡库区紫色土旱坡地不同坡度土壤磷素流失特征研究[J].水土保持学报,2011,25(1):30-33.
[28] 马世震,陈桂琛,彭敏,等.青藏公路取土场高寒草原植被的恢复进程[J].中国环境科学,2004,24(2):188-191.

Similar References:

Memo

Last Update: 1900-01-01