[1]FANG Shi-ming,YI Ping.Evaluation on Implementation Benefits of Geopark Planning[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2014,21(01):299-304,309.
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Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
21
Number of periods:
2014 01
Page number:
299-304,309
Column:
Public date:
2014-02-28
- Title:
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Evaluation on Implementation Benefits of Geopark Planning
- Author(s):
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FANG Shi-ming, YI Ping
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School of Public Administration, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
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- Keywords:
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geopark planning; implementation benefits evaluation; effective-functions comprehensive evaluation; coordination degree analysis; Songshan
- CLC:
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TU986;X37
- DOI:
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- Abstract:
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Evaluation on implementation benefits is an important component of implementation and management for geopark planning, and it is of great significance to improve the planning revision and guide the planning implements scientifically and effectively. Methods of documentation, expert consultation and analytic hierarchy process were employed, indicator system framework of implementation benefit evaluation for geopark planning was established from three subsystems, which included economic benefits, social benefits and ecological benefits, and the weight of the indicator system was determined. Based on the method of effective-functions comprehensive evaluation, we evaluated the implementation benefits of current planning quantitatively, and development coordination degree of planning implementation benefits was analyzed for Songshan Global Geopark in He’nan province. The results showed that the current planning had been effectively and successfully implemented and produced significant economic benefits and favorable social benefits. Owing to unreasonable management system and the absence of sustainable development ideas, ignoring the ecological and environmental protection, the regional ecological environment was consequentially destroyed to a certain extent during the process of planning implementation, and brought low ecological benefits. The new geopark planning should establish sustainable tourism development mode, coordinate the relationship among the resource development and utilization, tourism development and ecological environment protection, both attach importance to the growth of the economic and social benefits, and pay attention to the improvement of the ecological benefits in order to achieve the synchronous promotion and optimization development of economic, social and ecological benefits.