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[1]XUE Jian-chun,BAI Zhong-ke.Study on the Monitoring and Evaluation of Land Recalmation Implementation in Ecologically Fragile Mining Area——A Case Study of Pingshuo Mining Area[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(01):246-249,276.

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Study on the Monitoring and Evaluation of Land Recalmation Implementation in Ecologically Fragile Mining Area——A Case Study of Pingshuo Mining Area

Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume: 19 Number of periods: 2012 01 Page number: 246-249,276 Column: Public date: 2012-02-20

Title:: Study on the Monitoring and Evaluation of Land Recalmation Implementation in Ecologically Fragile Mining Area——A Case Study of Pingshuo Mining Area

Author(s):: XUE Jian-chun¹, BAI Zhong-ke^2,3; 1. School of Economics and Management, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia 014010, China;
2. Department of Land Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China;
3. Key Laboratory of Land Regulation, Ministry of Land and Resources, Beijing 100035, China

Keywords:: ecologically fragile mining area; land reclamation; index system

CLC:: F301.24

DOI:: -

Abstract:: With the rapid development of the mining industry, the original ecosystem was destroyed in mining area, the fragility of the ecological environment is evident. The land reclamation as an important part of land consolidation, has been an important means for land use management, mining resources, ecological sustainable development in mining area. In the study of land reclamation, monitoring and evaluating the implementation of reclamation programs have an important significance. In this paper, we selected the ecological fragile mining regions as the study area, established the five monitoring level suiting for the evaluation of mining land reclamation program implementation, and divided five rule layers: the land quality monitoring, ecological monitoring, economic monitoring, social surveillance and monitoring of funds. There are total 21 monitoring indices in this system. We adopted the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to monitor the implementation of land reclamation in Pingshuo mining area. It is found that the overall level of implementation of land reclamation is better in Pingshuo mining area, the ecological, economic and social benefits can be improved through the implementation of the land reclamation. However, the land quality is general, therefore, the monitoring of land quality should be increased in the implementation of land reclamation in the future, using various means to improve the quality of the current status of mining land, to ensure the development of rehabilitation remediation, and enhance rehabilitation benefits.

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