PDF Download

[1]DUAN Jin-fang,GUO Qing-xia,XIE Hong-zhi.Research of Management System of Ecological Water Requirement of Vegetation Based on the GIS in Shanxi Yongding River[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2011,18(01):254-258.

Copy

Research of Management System of Ecological Water Requirement of Vegetation Based on the GIS in Shanxi Yongding River

Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume: 18 Number of periods: 2011 01 Page number: 254-258 Column: Public date: 2011-02-20

Title:: Research of Management System of Ecological Water Requirement of Vegetation Based on the GIS in Shanxi Yongding River

Author(s):: DUAN Jin-fang^1,2, GUO Qing-xia¹, XIE Hong-zhi³; 1. College of Resources and Environmental, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, Shanxi 030801, China;
2. Planning Bureau of Xinzhou City, Xinzhou, Shanxi 034000, China;
3. The First Middle School of Xinzhou, Xinzhou, Shanxi 034000, China

Keywords:: GIS; MapObjects; Com-GIS; ecological water requirement of vegetation

CLC:: X173;TP79

DOI:: -

Abstract:: In the information management course of watershed ecological water requirement of vegetation, that to determine what kind of method to achieve a reasonable and effective information management is very important. The authors utilize Visual Basic 6.0 and MapObjects, develop the information system of watershed ecology water requirement of vegetation of Shanxi Yongdinghe Basin. This study is based on the development of preliminary studies carried out system design, database design and system architecture design. The system realizes integrated management of the texts and maps about Shanxi Yongdinghe watershed ecological water requirement of vegetation. After colligating results of previous studies, design and realize computation model of ecological water requirement of vegetation. The other designed software functions include information management, map operation, attribute query, spatial analysis and so on. Finally, statistical data for the Yongdinghe Basin in Shanxi vegetation ecological water requirement, results show that the minimum ecological water requirement and the suitable ecological water requirement of the vegetation per year is 2.568 171×10⁹ m³ and 4.271 596×10⁹ m³ respectively, according to analyses the data of Yongdinghe Basin ecological water requirement of vegetation.

References:: [1] 黄瑞, 徐学军.基于MapObjects的流域GIS系统开发及应用[J].计算机工程, 2003, 13(29):186-188.
[2] 郭盈发.数据库原理与应用[M].西安:西安电子科技大学出版社, 1998:22-69.
[3] 刘新民, 蔡琼, 百康生.Visual Basic 6.0程序设计[M].北京:清华大学出版社, 2005:48-98.
[4] 汤国安, 杨昕.ArcGIS 地理信息系统空间分析实验教程[M].北京:科学出版社, 2007:67-189.
[5] 王孟本, 李洪建.黄土高原人工林水分生态研究[M].北京:中国林业出版社, 2001.
[6] 杨文治, 邵明安.黄土高原土壤水分研究[M].北京:科学出版社, 2000.
[7] Larcher W. Physiological Plant Ecology[M]. Berlin: Springer, 1995.
[8] Nilsen E T, Orcutt D M. Physiology of Plants under Stress: Abiotic Factors[M]. New York: Wiley, 1998.
[9] 李玉山.黄土区土壤水分循环特征及其对陆地水分循环的影响[J].生态学报, 1983, 3(2):91-101.
[10] 余新晓, 张建军, 朱金兆.黄土地区防护林生态系统土壤水分条件的分析与评价[J].林业科学, 1996, 32(4):289-296.
[11] 魏天兴, 朱金兆.黄土区人工林地水分供耗特点与林分生产力研究[J].水土保持学报, 1999, 5(4):45-51.
[12] Penman H L. Natural evaporation from open water, bare soil and grass[J]. Proc. Royal Soc., 1948, 193:120-145.
[13] 陈丽华, 王礼先.北京市生态用水分类及森林植被生态用水定额的确定[J].水土保持研究, 2001, 8(4):161-164.
[14] Jensen E.耗水量与灌溉需水量[M].马文, 译.北京:农业出版社, 1982.

Similar References:

Memo

Last Update: 1900-01-01