PDF Download

[1]WANG Xue-gong,BAI Jie.Study on Ecological Construction Compensation Basis and Standards of Grassland in Northwest Pastoral Areas—Taking the Grazing Withdrawal Project for Example[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2009,16(03):216-219,224.

Copy

Study on Ecological Construction Compensation Basis and Standards of Grassland in Northwest Pastoral Areas—Taking the Grazing Withdrawal Project for Example

Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume: 16 Number of periods: 2009 03 Page number: 216-219,224 Column: Public date: 2009-06-20

Title:: Study on Ecological Construction Compensation Basis and Standards of Grassland in Northwest Pastoral Areas—Taking the Grazing Withdrawal Project for Example

Author(s):: WANG Xue-gong^1,2, BAI Jie^1,2; 1. Langnan Teachers College, Longnan, Gansu 742500, China;
2. College of Geography and Environment Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China

Keywords:: northwest pastoral areas; grassland; ecological construction compensation; grazing withdrawal project

CLC:: S312;X171

DOI:: -

Abstract:: The core issue of grassland ecological compensation research is the determination of theoretical basis and compensation standards of grassland ecological construction, which also is the key of the feasibility and effectiveness of compensation implementation in grassland ecological construction. Through the farmer household investigation of main eco-economic zone in northwest pastoral areas, according to unreasonable basis of grassland ecological construction compensation of the Grazing Withdrawal Project, it is considered that grassland ecological construction compensation standards should be based on grassland grazing capacity theory and pasture-livestock dynamic equilibrium principle in its basic stages, combined with the net primary production and stocking capacity per unit grassland area of pasture eco-economic systems, then identified the compensation standards of forbidding (rest) grazing feed grain, fencing and reseeding of different pastoral types in each province withdrawal areas, and several suggestions have been put forward.

References:: [1] 王欧.退牧还草地区生态补偿机制研究[J].中国人口·资源与环境, 2006, 16(4):33-38.
[2] 李光梅, 闵庆文, 李文华, 等.我国生态补偿研究中的科学问题[J].生态学报, 2007, 26(10):4289-4300.
[3] 秦艳红, 康慕谊.国内外生态补偿现状及其完善措施[J].自然资源学报, 2007, 22(4):557-567.
[4] 熊鹰, 王克林, 蓝万炼.洞庭湖区湿地恢复的生态补偿效应评估[J].地理学报, 2004, 59(5):772-780.
[5] Macmillan D C, Harley D, Morrison R. Cost-effectiveness analysis of woodland ecosystem restoration[J].Ecological Economics, 1998, 27:313-324.
[6] 李金昌.资源核算论[M].北京:海洋出版社, 1991.
[7] 徐建英, 陈利顶, 吕一河, 等.基于参与性调查的退耕还林政策可持续性评价:卧龙自然保护区研究[J].生态学报, 2006, 26(11):3789-3795.
[8] 中华人民共和国农业部畜牧兽医司, 全国畜牧兽医总站.中国草地资源[M].北京:中国科学技术出版社, 1996.
[9] Wätzold F, Drechsler M. Spatially uniform versus spatially heterogeneous compensation payments for biodiversity-enhancing land-use measures[J]. Environmental and Resource Economics, 2005, 31:73-93.
[10] 马骅, 吕永龙, 邢颖, 等.农户对禁牧政策的行为响应及其影响因素研究:以新疆策勒县为例[J].干旱区地理, 2006, 29(6):902-908.
[11] 吴顺发, 程和侠.关于完善西部生态补偿机制的建议[J].中国农学通报, 2007, 23(8):436-439.

Similar References:

Memo

Last Update: 1900-01-01