[1]LIAO Xin,XU Xue-xuan,LIU Pu-ling.The Dynamic Feature Analysis of Rainfall Erosivity in Yan’an Area Based on Daily Rainfall Amounts[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2009,16(02):34-37,41.
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Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
16
Number of periods:
2009 02
Page number:
34-37,41
Column:
Public date:
2009-04-20
- Title:
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The Dynamic Feature Analysis of Rainfall Erosivity in Yan’an Area Based on Daily Rainfall Amounts
- Author(s):
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LIAO Xin1, XU Xue-xuan2, LIU Pu-ling2
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1. Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shanxi, 712100, China;
2. Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources, Yangling, Shanxi, 712100, China
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- Keywords:
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rainfall erosivity; daily rainfall amount; Yan’an
- CLC:
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S157.1
- DOI:
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- Abstract:
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Yan’an is one of the areas in which the soil erosion is most serious on the loess plateau.Rainfall erosivity in Yan’an area was estimated by the method of a simple model based on daily rainfall amounts using daily rainfall amounts data from 1951 to 2005 of Yan’an weather stations.The results showed that the monthly rainfall erosivity mainly concentrated from June to September; the rainfall erosivity of this period is 85.6% of annual rainfall erosivity.The annual average value of rainfall erosivity was 1 765.73 MJ·mm/(hm2·h),which was a moderate change in the values of erosivity per year.The paper used two indicators to describe the change of annual rainfall erosivity:the coefficient of variation Cv and the coefficient of changed trend r.By calculation,the coefficient of variation Cv was 0.41,the coefficient of changed trend r was -0.071.So the whole trend of the yearly erosivity value among 55 years was balanced.