PDF Download

[1]CHAI Zheng,UMUT Halik,GOU Xin-hua,et al.Environmental Problems Caused by Excessive Exploitation of Groundwater at Chaiwopu Source in Xinjiang[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2008,15(05):132-135.

Copy

Environmental Problems Caused by Excessive Exploitation of Groundwater at Chaiwopu Source in Xinjiang

Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume: 15 Number of periods: 2008 05 Page number: 132-135 Column: Public date: 2008-10-20

Title:: Environmental Problems Caused by Excessive Exploitation of Groundwater at Chaiwopu Source in Xinjiang

Author(s):: CHAI Zheng¹, UMUT Halik¹, GOU Xin-hua², LUO Shu-zheng¹; 1. College of Resources & Environment Science, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China;
2. Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources in Xinjiang, Urumqi 830000, China

Keywords:: Chaiwopu; groundwater; excessive exploitation; environmental problems

CLC:: TV213;X171.1

DOI:: -

Abstract:: Excessive exploitation of groundwater in recent years has triggered a series of environmental problems at Chaiwopu source. Combining the environmental changes on the surface of the earth with monitoring results about groundwater level and the water quality in Chaiwopu lake, the negative environmental problems caused by excessive exploitation are analyzed. The results show a lot. First groundwater level at Chaiwopu source is continually descending, and groundwater depth contour looks a funnel. Secondly, water quality in Chaiwopu lake has deteriorated and pollutant concentration is increasing. Thirdly, grasslands degradation at source to different extents, heavier salinization and the increasing sand weather have to be mentioned. Therefore, groundwater at Chaiwopu source should be exploited quantitatively and added by diversion so that ecosystem at source will be sustainable.

References:: [1] 陈梦熊.中国水文地质环境地质问题研究[M].北京:地质出版社,1998:6-8.
[2] 王贵玲,刘志明,高业新,等.石羊河流域地下水资源及其保护战略对策研究[J].干旱区资源与环境,2007,21(4):48-51.
[3] 王贵玲,陈德华,蔺文静,等.中国北方地区地下水资源的合理开发利用与保护[J].中国沙漠,2007,27(4):684-689.
[4] 高燕彬.浅谈超采地下水引发的生态问题[J].内蒙古科技与经济,2006(23):122.
[5] 吴新敏,孙建国,杨永红.乌鲁木齐市地下饮用水源水质历年变化趋势评价[J].干旱环境监测,2004,18(2):83-120.
[6] 吴新敏,孙建国.柴窝堡湖富营养化水平评价[J].干旱环境监测,2004,18(1):26-29.
[7] 吕春玲,祁士华,龚香宜.新疆柴窝堡湖水质污染控制与恢复方案研究[J].环境科学与技术,2006,29(8):15-50.
[8] 王雪冬,刘彦林,邢健.柴窝堡湖水质污染与控制[J].干旱环境监测,2003,17(4):225-232.
[9] 叶民权,王书峰,万水,等.乌鲁木齐市减灾研究[M],北京:地震出版社,1996.

Similar References:

Memo

Last Update: 1900-01-01