[1]ZHANG Jiayu,BAI Linbo,YANG Meiling.Spatial and Temporal Evolution of Yinchuan Urban Expansion in the Last 30 Years[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2019,26(05):359-365.
Copy
Spatial and Temporal Evolution of Yinchuan Urban Expansion in the Last 30 Years
Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
26
Number of periods:
2019 05
Page number:
359-365
Column:
Public date:
2019-09-06
- Title:
- Spatial and Temporal Evolution of Yinchuan Urban Expansion in the Last 30 Years
- CLC:
- F293.2
- DOI:
- -
- Abstract:
- Base on Landsat TM/ETM/OLI images of five periods (1991, 1999, 2006, 2011 and 2017), and supported by RS and GIS software, human-computer interaction was used to extract the boundaries of Yinchuan built-up area in five periods. The spatial and temporal evolution feature of urban expansion in Yinchuan was analyzed based on the index of spatial expansion intensity, barycentric coordinate, compactness index and fractal dimension. The results showed that:(1) on time sequence, the city extended rapidly in the other three periods except for slow expansion from 1991 to 1999; the expansion strength was 20.32%, and the expansion rate was 7.88 km2/a; in 2017, the area of Yinchuan construction area increased by 204.96 km2, which was 6.29 times of that in 1991; (2) on spatial pattern, the construction area expanded from east west separation to integrated development, and the center of the city generally shifted to the southeast; the main direction of expansion was towards the southeast and east with expansion distances of 45.44 km2 and 41.49 km2, respectively, while the expansion was less in the south and in the north with only expansion distance of 6.26 km2 and 8.05 km2, respectively; (3) on urban form, the compactness increased gradually from 0.17 to 0.32, and the fractal dimension decreased gradually from 1.71 to 1.25, indicating that the main expansion was the inner and edge filling in the whole study period, and the spatial form of the urban expansion had been simple and stable.
- References:
-
[1] 陆张维,徐丽华,吴次芳,等.基于凸壳原理的杭州城市扩展形态演化分析[J].地理科学,2015,35(12):1533-1541.
[2] 李飞雪,李满春,刘永学,等.建国以来南京城市扩展研究[J].自然资源学报,2007,22(4):524-535.
[3] 姚玉龙,刘普幸,陈丽丽,等.近30年来合肥市城市扩展遥感分析[J].经济地理,2013,33(9):65-72.
[4] 刘盛和,吴传钧,沈洪泉.基于GIS的北京城市土地利用扩展模式[J].地理学报,2000,55(4):407-416.
[5] 邓羽,司月芳.北京市城区扩展的空间格局与影响因素[J].地理研究,2015,34(12):2247-2256.
[6] 王帅,徐涵秋,唐菲.基于IBI和CA模型的城市建成区提取及其应用:以上海市为例[J].遥感技术与应用,2017,32(6):1161-1170.
[7] 王涛,李贝贝,何亮,等.西安城市扩展时空特征与驱动因素分析[J].测绘科学,2017,42(4):75-79,118.
[8] 徐进勇,张增祥,赵晓丽,等.近40年珠江三角洲主要城市时空扩展特征及驱动力分析[J].北京大学学报:自然科学版,2015,51(6):1119-1131.
[9] 任启龙,王利,韩增林,等.基于城市年轮模型的城市扩展研究:以沈阳市为例[J].地理研究,2017,36(7):1364-1376.
[10] 樊淑云,彭文甫,毛欢,等.成都市城市扩展时空变化研究[J].测绘科学,2015,40(2):102-108,127.
[11] 李晓燕,李慧颖,满卫东,等.哈长城市群城镇用地扩展进程及其驱动因素研究[J].地理科学,2018,38(8):1273-1282.
[12] 宋金蕊,盖艾鸿,任秀金.基于GIS和RS的德令哈市城市扩展研究[J].水土保持研究,2015,22(5):176-180.
[13] 白林波,白明生,贾科利.银川市景观格局动态变化研究[J].水土保持研究,2011,18(2):265-267.
[14] 孙鹏,韩沐汶,白林波,等.基于Landsat TM/ETM的银川市热岛效应时空变化研究[J].水土保持研究,2014,21(1):290-293.
[15] 国家质量技术监督局.城市规划基本术语标准[S].中国建筑工业出版社, GB/T50280-98,1999.
[16] 张增祥,汪潇,温庆可,等.土地资源遥感应用研究进展[J].遥感学报,2016,20(5):1243-1258.
[17] 王厚军,李小玉,张祖陆,等.1979-2006年沈阳市城市空间扩展过程分析[J].应用生态学报,2008,19(12):2673-2679.
[18] 王思远,张增祥,周全斌,等.基于遥感与GIS技术的土地利用时空特征研究[J].遥感学报,2002,6(3):223-228.
[19] Zhang Y, Yang D, Zhang X, et al. Regional structure and spatial morphology characteristics of oasis urban agglomeration in arid area:A case of urban agglomeration in northern slope of Tianshan Mountains, Northwest China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2009,19(4):341-348.
[20] 穆晓东,刘慧平,薛晓娟.基于遥感监测的北京1984-2007年城市扩展研究[J].北京师范大学学报:自然科学版,2012,48(1):81-85.
- Similar References:
Memo
-
Last Update:
1900-01-01