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[1]CHEN Shifa,BAI Yonghui,DAI Jinmei,et al.Effect of Poor Household’s Livelihood Behavior on Soil and Water Losses—Comparative Study on the Mountainous of Northern Guangdong Province and Western of Fujian Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2018,25(06):203-210.

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Effect of Poor Household’s Livelihood Behavior on Soil and Water Losses—Comparative Study on the Mountainous of Northern Guangdong Province and Western of Fujian Province

Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume: 25 Number of periods: 2018 06 Page number: 203-210 Column: Public date: 2018-10-26

Title:: Effect of Poor Household’s Livelihood Behavior on Soil and Water Losses—Comparative Study on the Mountainous of Northern Guangdong Province and Western of Fujian Province

Author(s):: CHEN Shifa¹, BAI Yonghui², DAI Jinmei², WANG Liyuan³, SUN Lili², QIU Zhanlin⁴; 1. College of Tourism and Geography, Shaoguan University, Shaoguan, Guangdong 512005, China;
2. College of Geographical Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China;
3. College of Environment and Planning, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, China;
4. College of Resource Engineering, Longyan University, Longyan, Fujian 364012, China

Keywords:: participatory rural appraisal; pressure-status-response model; mountainous of northern Guangdong Province; mountainous of western Fujian Province; soil and water loss; household’s livelihoods

CLC:: F323.22;S157.1

DOI:: -

Abstract:: Farmers are the objects in relation to soil erosion and the benefit of soil and water conservation. In order to study the effect of the household’s livelihood behavior on the soil erosion in different regions, we focused on the mountainous of northern Guangdong Province and western of Fujian Province under poor stress. A participatory rural assessment (PRA) was used to investigate the effects of household’s livelihood behavior on soil erosion, and to establish the pressure-state-response (PSR) model to analyze the effects of household’s livelihood behavior on soil erosion. The results were as follows. (1) PSR value of soil erosion affected by pure household was higher than the part-time household. The stress value of household’s livelihood behavior of northern Guangdong Province was higher than western Fujian Province, but the state value and response value were lower than those in the western Fujian Province, and the PSR value in the northern Guangdong Province was lower than that in the western Fujian Province. (2) the long-term soil erosion control and the government propaganda campaign were sufficient, so that the household participation in soil and water conservation and the consciousness of soil and water conservation were higher than those of northern Guangdong Province. (3) Poor household’s livelihood behavior stress of the northern mountain Guangdong Province influence of soil erosion was significant, and household’s cognition of soil erosion was insufficient, and the consciousness of soil and water conservation was low, but the household’s pressure of western mountain of Fujian Province on soil erosion was relatively small, they had certain cognition of soil erosion in some degree, and had a certain sense of soil and water conservation.

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