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[1]LU Yanchi,FANG Shiming.Study on Equilibrium of Ecological Footprint Pattern of Provincial Water Resources in China[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2018,25(04):289-297.

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Study on Equilibrium of Ecological Footprint Pattern of Provincial Water Resources in China

Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume: 25 Number of periods: 2018 04 Page number: 289-297 Column: Public date: 2018-06-13

Title:: Study on Equilibrium of Ecological Footprint Pattern of Provincial Water Resources in China

Author(s):: LU Yanchi, FANG Shiming; School of Public Administration, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China

Keywords:: ecological footprint of water resources; equilibrium; Gini index; migration of barycenter

CLC:: F205

DOI:: -

Abstract:: We describe the equilibrium degree of water resources allocation and the dynamic evolution of equilibrium by Gini index and its decomposition and migration of barycenter based on ecological footprint of water resources pattern model. The results show that: (1) the ecological pressure of water resources is higher in the north and lower in the south, and the regions with high economic efficiency of water resources mainly concentrate in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, the Bohai Rim Economic Zone, the southeast coastal area and the surrounding region of Beijing—Tianjin—Hebei; (2) the overall Gini index of water resources ecological pressure is approaching the equilibrium warning line of 0.4 for a long time, and the ecological pressures of water resources in different regions are quite different, the overall Gini index of water resources economic efficiency is low, and the ecological footprint of water resources in China does not match the carrying capacity and is more in line with GDP; (3) during the period from 2006 to 2015, the barycenter of the ecological pressure of water resources is located in the northeast of Chinese geographical barycenter, and has a trend of eastward migration; the barycenter of the economic efficiency of water resources is located in the southeast of Chinese geographical barycenter, and has a trend of migration towards the southwest.

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