[1]LI Dan,LIU Dandan,MEI Xiaodan.Security Classification and Regional Differentiation of Cultivated Land Resources in Nenjiang County Based on Raster[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2017,24(04):140-144.
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Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
24
Number of periods:
2017 04
Page number:
140-144
Column:
Public date:
2017-08-28
- Title:
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Security Classification and Regional Differentiation of Cultivated Land Resources in Nenjiang County Based on Raster
- Author(s):
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LI Dan1,2, LIU Dandan2, MEI Xiaodan2
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1. Engineering Company of Harbin Measuring College, Harbin 150008, China;
2. Heilongjiang Institute of Technology, Harbin 150050, China
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- Keywords:
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cultivated land resource; security classification; raster data; Nenjiang County
- CLC:
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F301.2
- DOI:
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- Abstract:
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The security of cultivated land resources is the foundation of protecting farmland and ensuring national food security, and its spatial security pattern is an important basis for land use planning. Taking Nenjiang County, a typical region of northern Songnen Plain in Heilongjiang Province, as the study area, based on raster data of 1 km scale, RS and GIS technology, we calculated the security value of cultivated land resources for each grid by using the method of factor analysis and weighted evaluation; by using the natural break point safety law pattern, we divided the cultivated land resources security grades in study area into 5 levels: level I (very safe), level Ⅱ (safe), Ⅲ (basic safe), Ⅳ (critical safe), V (not safe) five levels, and examined its spatial differentiation. The results show that the raster data can provide accurate data for the research on the security of cultivated land resources; the proportion of cultivated land resources security level in study area is the highest in level Ⅳ, the lowest in level V, the proportions are 25.74% and 8.36%, respectively, most of the areas are in the safe condition, and the proportion of the critical safe level is slightly higher; cultivated land resources security level decreases with the increase of elevations and slope gradients, from the plains to the low altitude hills transition, showing a spatial distribution of security level pattern gradually decreases from west to east, and the distribution is different in each administrative units. The results can provide references for the sustainable utilization of cultivated land resources in this county.