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[1]YU Zhen,LU Debin,BAI Bin,et al.Spatial Pattern Evolution of Tourism Economic Field Strength and Driving Force at County Level Based on GIS[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2016,23(03):150-154,163.

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Spatial Pattern Evolution of Tourism Economic Field Strength and Driving Force at County Level Based on GIS

Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume: 23 Number of periods: 2016 03 Page number: 150-154,163 Column: Public date: 2016-06-28

Title:: Spatial Pattern Evolution of Tourism Economic Field Strength and Driving Force at County Level Based on GIS

Author(s):: YU Zhen¹, LU Debin^1,2, BAI Bin¹, WANG Zujing²; 1. School of Economics and Management, Tongren University, Tongren, Guizhou 554300, China;
2. School of Geographic Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China

Keywords:: tourism economic field strength; spatial evolution; county level; Tongren City

CLC:: P208;P901;TP79

DOI:: -

Abstract:: In order to reveal the spatial differentiation characteristics and spatial evolution law of tourism economic field strength at county level, we took the case of Tongren City of Guizhou Province based on GIS, selected six indexes affecting the development of tourism economy in Tongren City in 2005 and 2014, used principal component analysis, spatial variation function, ESDA, wavelet analysis and tourism economic field strength method on the basis of the elimination of the dimension of the evaluation indexes to evaluate the change laws of tourism economic field strength and the driving forces of Tongren comprehensively at county level. The results show that the tourism economic development level of the counties of Tongren City is generally low; among the ten counties, Bijiang District, Jiangkou County and Shiqian County, their tourism economic developments are relatively good; the average value of the county tourism economic field strength was 21.66 in Tongren City in 2005, and was 23.30 in 2014, and the average values rose by 1.64 from 2005 to 2014. The spatial self-organization of the county tourism development in Tongren is strong. And the polarization effect of each county tourism economic field strength is not obvious, changes of economic field strength are smaller. Overall, the urban tourism economic field strength is stronger than the rural one. In the threshold for 64 km of small scale (64 km below) and the threshold for 158 km of large scale (128～158 km), the effect of highway on the differentiation of tourism economic field strength pattern is obvious.

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