[1]CHEN Shengzi,ZHOU Zhongfa,YAN Lihui.Influence of Human Intervention on Ecosystem Health in the Karst Rock Desertification Controlling Process[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2016,23(02):213-219.
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Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
23
Number of periods:
2016 02
Page number:
213-219
Column:
Public date:
2016-04-28
- Title:
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Influence of Human Intervention on Ecosystem Health in the Karst Rock Desertification Controlling Process
- Author(s):
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CHEN Shengzi1,2, ZHOU Zhongfa1,2, YAN Lihui1,2
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1. School of Karst Science, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang 550001, China;
2. The State Key Laboratory Incubation Base for Karst Mountain Ecology Environment of Guizhou Province, Guiyang 550001, China
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- Keywords:
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karst rock desertification; human intervention; ecosystem health; controlling process; plaque
- CLC:
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X826
- DOI:
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- Abstract:
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Human intervention is the driving force to promote the positive succession of ecological system. To explore the mechanism of human intervention to the ecosystem has the great significance for the improvement of the degraded ecosystem. Taking the demonstration areas of the rock desertification integrated management in Huajiang of Guizhou as an example, using GIS spatial analysis method, we investigated the trend of the ecosystem health evolvement of karst rock desertification controlling process from 2000 to 2010, and deeply explored the main factors influencing the ecosystem health evolvement of karst rock desertification controlling process. The results show that: (1)the ecosystem health presented a trend of improvement in the process of rocky desertification control, Conversion between the morbid, unhealthy and sub-health levels was very intense, among them, the most significance is the level of sub-health, which accounted for 38.05% of the total transfer area; (2) the changes of ecosystem health showed spatial and temporal variation characteristics, the unchanged region of ecosystem health widely distributed in the Huangjiang demonstration area, accounting for 66.75% of the total area, continuous improvement area of ecosystem health mainly distributed in the villages where the rocky desertification control project was carried out, ecosystem heath appeared deterioration or repeated variation in the local strong human disturbance region; (3) the influences of different rocky desertification comprehensive treatment projects on ecosystem health are different, the improvement ratio follows the order: closed forest > slope ladder > planting economic fruit trees > forest for soil and water conservation > protection forests > artificial grass.