[1]PENG Donghai,HOU Xiaolong,HE Zongming,et al.Community Characteristics of Different Vegetation Restoration Models in Gold Tailing Wasteland[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2016,23(01):50-55.
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Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
23
Number of periods:
2016 01
Page number:
50-55
Column:
Public date:
2016-02-28
- Title:
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Community Characteristics of Different Vegetation Restoration Models in Gold Tailing Wasteland
- Author(s):
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PENG Donghai1, HOU Xiaolong1, HE Zongming1, LIU Luqi1, CAI Liping1, LIN Jingwen1, JIANG Ruirong2, HUANG Fucai3, ZHONG Junhua3
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1. College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China;
2. Experiment Centre of Fujian Forestry Science and Technology, Nanjing, Fujian 363600, China;
3. Zijin Mining Group Company Limited, Shanghang, Fujian 364200, China
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- Keywords:
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Zijinshan; vegetation restoration; community characteristics; species diversity
- CLC:
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X171.4
- DOI:
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- Abstract:
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Plant selection of re-vegetation is important in the mining wasteland. Different restoration patterns were studied to understand the characteristics of vegetation community at Zijinshan gold mine in Fujian Province, China. The community structure, species composition and diversity under different 6 vegetation types (Pinus massoniana—Lespedeza bicolor—local flood turf, P. massoniana—Eucalyptus urophylla×E. grandis—local flood turf, P. massoniana-Cinnamomum camphora-Lespedeza bicolor—local flood turf, P. massoniana-Vetiveria zizanioides—local flood turf, P. massoniana-Eucalyptus dunnii—local flood turf, P. massoniana-Liquidambar formosana—local flood turf) recovered since 2005 on slag wasteland were investigated in comparison with the undisturbed sites. The results showed that herbaceous plant is the dominant life forms in 6 different vegetation communities. Miscanthus floridulus, Ageratum conyzoides, Artemisia argyi, Bidens pilosa and Isachne globosa can serve as pioneer species during vegetation at preliminary succession. P. massoniana—Eucalyptus urophylla×E. grandis—local flood turf and P. massoniana—Eucalyptus dunnii—local flood turf species diversity were higher, the effect of vegetation restoration was better.