[1]GUO Hongzhong,WANG Sanshu,YU Yali,et al.Study on the Soil Anti-scouribility of Bio-embankment on Slope Farmland in the Purple Hilly Area[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2015,22(04):206-209.
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Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
22
Number of periods:
2015 04
Page number:
206-209
Column:
Public date:
2015-08-28
- Title:
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Study on the Soil Anti-scouribility of Bio-embankment on Slope Farmland in the Purple Hilly Area
- Author(s):
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GUO Hongzhong1,3, WANG Sanshu2,3, YU Yali2, JIANG Guangyi1, SHI Dongmei3
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1. Chongqing Ecoenvironment Monitoring Station of Soil and Water Conservation, Chongqing 400015, China;
2. Chongqing Surveying and Design Institute of Water Resources, Electric Power and Architecture, Chongqing 400020, China;
3. College of Resources and Environment, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation and Ecoenvironment, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
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- Keywords:
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bio-embankment; soil anti-scouribility; slope farmland; slope; Purple Hilly area
- CLC:
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S157.1
- DOI:
-
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- Abstract:
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Taking 4 types of bio-embankment on slope farmland in Purple Hilly area as the research sites, we thoroughly studied the soil anti-scouribility of bio-embankments with the method of undisturbed-soil trough scouring. The results showed that:(1) the runoff sediment concentrations for all bio-embankments presented the trend in which they first decreased rapidly and then decreased stably until stable state. The runoff sediment concentrations for bio-embankments were greater in 0~3 min of scouring time, and then varied smoothly and stabilized; (2) soil scouring process for bio-embankments could be divided into rapid erosion (0~3 min), slow erosion (3~20 min) and steady erosion (20~28 min). The soil anti-scouribility of bio-embankments enhanced with the increase of scouring time and followed the power function of scouring time, their determination coefficients(R2) varied from 0.848 7 to 0.989 9; (3) the soil anti-scouribility of bio-embankments reduced with the increase of the slope gradients, meanwhile, there was a mighty prominent positive correlation (R2=0.687 7,N=21,p < 0.001) between them and could be described by a power equation. The research results could provide scientific basis for arrangement of the bio-embankment measures and the stability evaluation of bio-embankments on slope farmland in the Purple Hilly area.