[1]YAN Qiuxiao,HE Tengbing,GAO Anqin,et al.Heavy Metal Contamination Characteristics of Soil and Buds of Lonicerae Flos in Different Planting Years[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2015,22(01):310-315,328.
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Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
22
Number of periods:
2015 01
Page number:
310-315,328
Column:
Public date:
2015-02-28
- Title:
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Heavy Metal Contamination Characteristics of Soil and Buds of Lonicerae Flos in Different Planting Years
- Author(s):
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YAN Qiuxiao1, HE Tengbing1, GAO Anqin1,2, LIN Changhu1,3,4
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1. Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China;
2. Soil and Fertilizer Station of Liupanshui, Liu panshui, Guizhou 553000, China;
3. Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products of Guizhou Province and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550025,
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- Keywords:
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different planting years; Lonicera Flos; soils; heavy metal pollution; evaluation
- CLC:
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X131
- DOI:
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- Abstract:
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The samples of this study is Lonicerae Flos and site soil in different planting years in Karst mountainous area, and the wasteland soil near the research area was used as a control, by using the methods of field investigation and experiments. The heavy metal contents of the flower and site soil were determined in different planting years in Suiyang County. The soils and flower were evaluated with single factor pollution index and comprehensive pollution index. The research disclosed the effects of different planting years on heavy metals of soil and the level of environment contamination. The correlation of the 6 heavy metals (Cr, Cd, As, Pb, Hg and Cu) between soil and flower were analyzed. The findings showed that heavy metal contents of soils and flower did not exceed the standard. The contents of Cu, Cr, Cd and As are increasing with the growth years, Pb is decreasing, Hg has a little change, average value of pollution index is 0.72. The level of pollution has reached the warning rate. The average contents of heavy metals and pollution index of flower are increasing along with the planting years, but the contents did not exceed the standard, the levels of pollution are in the safe class and warning rate. There was a positive correlation among Cr, Cu and As of soil, Cr, Cu and As had a significant negative correlation with Pb in soil, Cu, Cr, Cd and As of soil were notable or significantly positive correlated with the 6 heavy metals of flower, Hg and Pb of soil had the negative correlation in different degrees with the 6 heavy metal elements of flower. This study has significance for understanding the effect of cultivating Lonicerae Flos on soil environment, protecting and controlling pollution of site soil and guaranteeing the quality of Lonicerae Flos.