[1]LI Cuilian,DAI Quanhou,YAO Yun.Fractal Features of Soil in the Different Degrees of Stony Desertification in Caohai[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2015,22(01):158-162,167.
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Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
22
Number of periods:
2015 01
Page number:
158-162,167
Column:
Public date:
2015-02-28
- Title:
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Fractal Features of Soil in the Different Degrees of Stony Desertification in Caohai
- Author(s):
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LI Cuilian1,2, DAI Quanhou1, YAO Yun3
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1. College of Forestry, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China;
2. Xifeng Forestry and Afforestation Bureau, Xifeng, Guizhou 551100, China;
3. Xifeng Water Resources Bureau, Xifeng, Guizhou 551100, China
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- Keywords:
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Caohai; degree of stony sesertification; fractal dimension
- CLC:
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S152.3
- DOI:
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- Abstract:
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Based on the calculation method of soil fractal dimension, the fractal dimension of soil particle, micro-aggregates and water-stable aggregates in different degree of Stony Desertification in Caohai was studied. The results showed that the fractal dimension of particle size distribution was dramatically negatively correlated with soil silt (0.001—0.005 mm) (r=-0.963**, P < 0.01) and significantly positively correlated with soil clay (< 0.001 mm) (r=0.995**,P < 0.01). Soil micro-aggregates (> 0.01 mm) was main component of aggregate, its fractal dimension was significantly positively correlated with large size micro-aggregates (> 0.01 mm) (r=-0.964**,P < 0.01). Air-dried soil aggregate (> 5 mm) accounts for more than 70% of air-dried soil aggregate composition. Through wet screen processing, air-dried soil aggregate (> 5 mm) reduced, the other sizes of aggregates increase to some extent, increment of < 0.25 mm aggregate significant. In the process of desertification, soil clay content increased, the fractal dimension of soil particles and micro-aggregates fractal dimension increased gradually. This study aims to provide reference for desertification control and wetland protection of Caohai through the study of rocky desertification soil structure characteristics.