[1]HU Yuan,WANG Xiu-lan.Analysis on the Change of Land Use Structure and Its Driving Factors in Wuhan City[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2014,21(06):234-239.
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Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
21
Number of periods:
2014 06
Page number:
234-239
Column:
Public date:
2014-12-28
- Title:
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Analysis on the Change of Land Use Structure and Its Driving Factors in Wuhan City
- Author(s):
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HU Yuan, WANG Xiu-lan
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College of Land Management, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China
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- Keywords:
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land use structure; driving factor; diversification; concentration; Wuhan City
- CLC:
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F301.2
- DOI:
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- Abstract:
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Analyzing the change of land use structure and its driving factors can provide the reference for the optimal allocation of land use structure. According to statistical and detailed survey data of land use from 1996 to 2011, this paper used diversification index, dominance index and evenness index to analyze the change of land use structure in Wuhan City, and used multiple linear regression models to explore its driving factors. The results showed that:(1) the cultivated land decreased fast, while the residential land, industrial land, mining land and traffic land increased in Wuhan City;(2) the evenness of land use structure increased, the degree of dominance decreased,the distribution of land use types tended to be more diversified and average in Wuhan City; (3) natural factors, demographic factors, economic factors, industrial structure and policy factors were the collaborative driving factors which affected the change of land use structure in Wuhan City. The urbanization level, GDP, total investment in fixed assets and the per capita net income of rural residents are the main driving factors. The research results also showed that the land use planning system of Wuhan city had become increasingly mature and stable. Industrial land use tended to be more intensive, and the development and utilization of unused land had been strengthened.