[1]GONG Jian,YANG Jian-xin,ZHANG Zhi,et al.Land Use Change and Its Driving Force of Major Grain Production Areas in Central of China[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2014,21(04):285-289.

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Land Use Change and Its Driving Force of Major Grain Production Areas in Central of China

Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume: 21 Number of periods: 2014 04 Page number: 285-289 Column: Public date: 2014-08-28

Title:: Land Use Change and Its Driving Force of Major Grain Production Areas in Central of China

Author(s):: GONG Jian^1,2, YANG Jian-xin¹, ZHANG Zhi^1,2, HUANG Ru-hui³; 1. School of Public Management, China University of Geosciences(Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China;
2. Key Laboratory of Law Evaluation, Ministry of Land and Resources, Wuhan 430074, China;
3. Bureau of Land and Resource of Ezhou City, Ezhou, Hubei 436006, China

Keywords:: land use change; land use conversion matrix; principal component analysis; driving force; region in central China

CLC:: F301.2

DOI:: -

Abstract:: It is an effective way to reveal global and regional land use change process by researching on the regional land use change process, pattern, and driving force. This paper analyzes the general characteristics and driving forces of land use change, transformation direction of land use status by ways of land use conversion matrix model and principal component analysis, based on Ezhou land use spatial data and social economy data in 1991, 2004 and 2009. The result shows that land use change is obvious over the past 18 years, especially for the cultivated land, which is decreased to 28.39%. The reduced cultivated lands were transferred to construction land, aquaculture land and forestland. So the growth rate of aquaculture land and construction land were 200.62% and 84.83%, which originated from farmland and water area. The main social economy driving force is economy growth, the improvement of people's living standards, and population growth, policy of government and urban planning are also the important driving forces.

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