[1]MIN Jie.Analysis of Spatial Distribution and Impact Factors on Rural Settlement Based on Village Region—A Case Study of Balong Village in Lengshui Town, Shizhu County, Chongqing City[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2014,21(01):157-162.
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Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
21
Number of periods:
2014 01
Page number:
157-162
Column:
Public date:
2014-02-28
- Title:
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Analysis of Spatial Distribution and Impact Factors on Rural Settlement Based on Village Region—A Case Study of Balong Village in Lengshui Town, Shizhu County, Chongqing City
- Author(s):
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MIN Jie
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Key Laboratory of GIS Application, Chongqing Municipal Education Commission, College of Geography and Tourism, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 400047, China
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- Keywords:
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rural settlement; spatial analysis; GIS; landscape index
- CLC:
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F301.2
- DOI:
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- Abstract:
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The spatial distribution adjustment and optimization of rural residential area,as one of the important contents of the new round of Overall Planning of Land Use, play an important part on the coordination on balance urban and rural development. Based on the spatial analysis technique, statistic analysis of GIS and landscape ecology theory, the distribution characteristics and influencing factors of rural settlements in village regions as a case of Balong Village of Lengshui County was studied. The results showed that rural settlement land areas were scattered sites in disorder at present, and main influencing factors included the degree of slope, inconvenient water, road accesses, and the distance from cultivated land. Application of the multi-factor overlay on GIS, residential area could be divided into three types for optimizes spatial distribution: forbidden construction zone, sustainable construction zone and primary construction zone. The methodology was valuable for guiding land use arrangement on rural settlements.