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[1]LI Tong-chuan,LI Hui-ke,GUO Hong,et al.Soil Moisture Characteristics of Different Herbages on Soil Water in Apple Orchard in the Area of Weibei Plateau in Dry Season[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2014,21(01):29-33,38.

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Soil Moisture Characteristics of Different Herbages on Soil Water in Apple Orchard in the Area of Weibei Plateau in Dry Season

Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume: 21 Number of periods: 2014 01 Page number: 29-33,38 Column: Public date: 2014-02-28

Title:: Soil Moisture Characteristics of Different Herbages on Soil Water in Apple Orchard in the Area of Weibei Plateau in Dry Season

Author(s):: LI Tong-chuan¹, LI Hui-ke^1,2, GUO Hong¹, DU Yi-fei¹, WANG Hai-tao¹; 1. College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China;
2. Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrition and the Agri-environment in Northwest China, Ministry of Agriculture, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China

Keywords:: Loess Plateau; interplanting herbage in orchards; soil moisture

CLC:: S152.7

DOI:: -

Abstract:: The effects of three kinds of perennial herbage (Dactylis glomerata L., Lotus corniculatu L., Coronilla varia L.) on soil moisture (0—200 cm) in the apple orchards of Weibei Plateau were analyzed. Results showed that sod culture improved the water-retention capacity in the period from winter to early spring, but consumed more water in late spring and early summer because of the herbage’s germination. The water consumptions of Dactylis glomerata L., Lotus corniculatu L., and Coronilla varia L. from April 10 to May 31 were 99.57, 104.81, 82.13 mm, respectively, which were much higher than the bare land consumption (24.19 mm). The soil water consumption ability order was as Lotus corniculatu L.>Dactylis glomerata L.>Coronilla varia L. The water compensation effect from stable layer to active layer was obvious. When the water in active layer decreased 1 mm, the water storage in the stable layer decreased by 0.60 mm, 0.60 mm and 0.73 mm for Dactylis glomerata L., Lotus corniculatu L., and Coronilla varia L., respectively.

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