[1]WANG Zhong-mei,LIAO Yi-ling,LI Ming-qin,et al.Study on Hydrogeological Condition and Environmental Effects in Guiyang City[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(01):226-229,233.
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Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
19
Number of periods:
2012 01
Page number:
226-229,233
Column:
Public date:
2012-02-20
- Title:
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Study on Hydrogeological Condition and Environmental Effects in Guiyang City
- Author(s):
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WANG Zhong-mei, LIAO Yi-ling, LI Ming-qin, ZHANG Zhu-ru
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College of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550003, China
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- Keywords:
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hydrogeological condition; environmental effect; Guiyang City
- CLC:
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X523;U456
- DOI:
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- Abstract:
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Hydrogeological conditions are complex. In order to identify the hydrogeological conditions and a variety of environmental effects, we present the study on hydrogelogical condition and environmental effects in Guiyang City, based on field survey and the environmental geology background. According to the investigation, we evaluated the quantity of water in the water-rich rock groups. Other investigations on ground vegetation growth conditions, groundwater monitoring data, specific examples of projects and groundwater quality testing in recent 3 years in this city were carried out. Then, using statistical methods of spatial information, we analyzed environmental effects as results of the hydrogeological conditions, including urban eco-environmental effects, environmental hydrogeological effects, environmental engineering geological effects and environmental pollution of groundwater. The main conclusions were drawn as following: surface water and groundwater were rich in Guiyang City. Karst water was the main groundwater type. There was a forest belt around Guiyang City. It was 1~7 km wide and more than 70 km long. It provided good eco-environmental conditions for Guiyang City. Because a lot of exploitation of groundwater resources, hydro-geological structure was destructed, and cone of depression groups had formed at Sanqiao and Heshangpo in Guiyang City. Environmental engineering geological effects were caused by pumping groundwater in construction, such as ground carcking, surface subsidence. The groundwater environment has been polluted by industrial wastewater and human sewage discharge. The effects of groundwater environmental pollution were caused. Those results can provide basic information for environmental protection and sustainable development of Guiyang City.