[1]SHI Yan-jiang,SONG Feng-hui,LUO Qing-hong,et al.Experimental Study on Generation of Runoff and Sediment on the Slope Grown Oil Sunflower in Ili River Basin[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2011,18(02):40-43.
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Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
18
Number of periods:
2011 02
Page number:
40-43
Column:
Public date:
2011-04-20
- Title:
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Experimental Study on Generation of Runoff and Sediment on the Slope Grown Oil Sunflower in Ili River Basin
- Author(s):
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SHI Yan-jiang1, SONG Feng-hui1, LUO Qing-hong1, MA Ping2, ZHU Shou-jun2
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1. Xinjiang Academy of Forest Science, Urumqi 830000, China;
2. Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
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- Keywords:
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slope grown oil sunflower; water scouring; soil water; reduction of runoff and sediment
- CLC:
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S157
- DOI:
-
-
- Abstract:
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Based on the water scouring experiment on slope grown oil sunflower and bare slope in Ili River Basin, the situations of water infiltration and the effects of runoff and sediment reduction were investigated, exploring the characteristics of sediment output of irrigated sloping farmland. The results showed: (1) Soil infiltration rate took on the trend of increasing as the scouring discharge increased both in oil sunflower slope and bare slope. Compared to the bare slope, water infiltration rate increased by 10% and runoff initiation put off on the slope grown oil sunflower;(2) The slope grown oil sunflower had significant effects on reduction of runoff and sediment compared to the bare slope, and the sediment transport rate and the runoff coefficient decreased by 58.52% and 22.56%, respectively.