[1]HUO Zhen,LI Ya-guang.Study on the Suitability Evaluation of the Human Settlements Environment in Dianchi Lake Basin Based on GIS[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2010,17(01):159-162,187.
Copy
Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
17
Number of periods:
2010 01
Page number:
159-162,187
Column:
Public date:
2010-02-20
- Title:
-
Study on the Suitability Evaluation of the Human Settlements Environment in Dianchi Lake Basin Based on GIS
- Author(s):
-
HUO Zhen, LI Ya-guang
-
College of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083, China
-
- Keywords:
-
GIS; urban wetland; Dianchi lake basin; human settlements environment suitability
- CLC:
-
X171
- DOI:
-
-
- Abstract:
-
From a perspective of urban wetland environment,by taking Dianchi Lake basin as a unit,and discussing the promoting and constraining effects of urban wetland influencing urban human settlements,and choosing both naturality and frangibility indicators in Dianchi Lake basin,based on Geographic Information System technique,this paper evaluates the suitability of human settlements environment in Dianchi Lake basin on the regional scale.The results show:(1) the human settlements environment suitability of Dianchi Lake basin in middle region is better than the north and south areas in general.(2) The high suitable region,with a land area of 1020 km2,accounting for 35% of Dianchi Lake basin’s total,is mainly located in Kunming surrounding areas such as Xishan District,Wuhua District,Panlong District and Guandu District and the region around Dianchi Lake,which indicates that the Social Economic Development Level of Kunming has great influence on the suitability of human settlements environment in Dianchi Lake basin;the ecological service function of Dianchi Lake basin is not obvious,which basically corresponds to the current situation of Dianchi Lake basin.(3) The northern and southern region,with the agricultural land of 33000 hm2,accounting for 68% of this region,of which the human settlements environment suitability in Dianchi Lake basin is relatively worse,which shows that phosphate pollution,land-use types,soil erosion intensity,relief degree of land surface and slope have some effect on the suitability of human settlements environment in Dianchi Lake basin,which the pollution sources such as phosphate rocks and quarries have significant influence especially,followed by land-use types and soil erosion intensity.