PDF Download

[1]LIU Guo-hua,Hemit·Yimita,WANG Qing-feng,et al.Study on the Characteristics of Soil Salinity on Yutian Oasis[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2009,16(03):260-263,297.

Copy

Study on the Characteristics of Soil Salinity on Yutian Oasis

Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume: 16 Number of periods: 2009 03 Page number: 260-263,297 Column: Public date: 2009-06-20

Title:: Study on the Characteristics of Soil Salinity on Yutian Oasis

Author(s):: LIU Guo-hua^1,2, Hemit·Yimita¹, WANG Qing-feng^1,2, ZHANG Li-na^1,2, LÜ Yun-hai^1,2; 1. Key Lab of Oasis Ecology, Ministry of Education, Urumuqi 830046, China;
2. College of Resources & Environment Science, XinJiang University, Urumuqi 830046, China

Keywords:: different land type; salinity characteristics of soil; Yutian Oasis

CLC:: S156.41

DOI:: -

Abstract:: In Yutian Oasis more and more serious soil salinity is a major problem that directly affects the development of local agriculture and ecological environment. Selecting different types of soil profiles on Yutian Oasis, the soil salt content, soluble salt ion content and the various ions and salinity in corresponding groundwater were measured and analyzed using statistical character value and the trend surface. Results show that the salinity level of Yutian Oasis is quite serious and less arable land is available. The salinity level of farmland is far lower than the salinity level of other types. Soil salinity of the saline land shows a funnel-shaped type, and it cumulates strongly toward the surface. Soil salinity on the vertical soil profile of farmland and Oasis-Desert ecotone show that salt content of upper and lower sections are large, but the soil salinity of the central section is small. Compared with the farmland, the space variability of salt and some other major ions on saline land is far beyond the space variability of farmland. Different soil salinity has significantly different characteristics. The study has provided a theoretical basis for improving the ecological environment to improve the ecological environment of Yutian Oasis.

References:: [1] 刘蔚, 王涛, 苏永红, 等.黑河下游土壤和地下水盐分特征分析[J].冰川冻土, 2005, 27(6):890-896.
[2] 王遵亲.中国盐渍土[M].北京:科学出版社, 1993.
[3] 王少丽, 杨继富, 李杰, 等.新疆盐渍化区水盐平衡现状及对策[J].中国农村水利水电, 2006(4):12-15.
[4] 关欣, 张风荣, 李巧云, 等.南疆平原典型荒漠样区耕种土壤基层分类的探讨[J].土壤, 2003, 35(1):53-57.
[5] 约瑟夫·沙赫维特.中国新疆塔里木河流域的可持续灌溉农业[J].干旱区地理, 2000, 4(2):174-176.
[6] 古丽格娜·哈力木拉提, 阿布都沙拉木·加拉力丁, 海米提·依米提, 等.新疆于田绿洲盐渍化土壤盐分动态变化特征研究[J].水土保持研究, 2008, 15(3):100-104.
[7] 江红南, 塔西甫拉提·依拜, 徐佑成, 等.于田绿洲土壤盐渍化遥感监测研究[J].干旱区研究, 2007, 24(2):168-173.
[8] 中科院南京土壤研究所土壤系统分类课题组.土壤实验室分析项目及方法规范(中国土壤系统分类用)[M].北京:科学出版社, 1991.
[9] 夏卫生, 雷廷武, 刘贤赵, 等.土壤水分特征曲线的推算[J].土壤学报, 2003, 40(2):311-315.
[10] 罗家雄, 刘子义, 高玉瑞, 等.新疆垦区盐碱地改良[M].北京:水利电力出版社, 1985.
[11] 任加国, 郑西来, 许模, 等.新疆叶尔羌河流域土壤盐渍化特征研究[J].土壤, 2005, 37(6):635-639.
[12] 张勃, 张华, 张凯, 等.黑河中游绿洲及绿洲-荒漠生态脆弱带土壤含水量空间分异研究[J].地理研究, 2007, 26(2):321-327.
[13] 常学向, 赵爱芬, 赵文智, 等.黑河中游荒漠绿洲区免灌植被土壤水分状况[J].水土保持学报, 2003, 17(2):126-129.
[14] 王水献, 董新光, 杜卫东.新疆阿瓦提灌区土壤盐渍化现状及特征分析[J].干旱地区农业研究, 2006, 24(5):170-175.
[15] 刘延锋, 靳孟贵, 金英春.焉耆盆地土壤盐渍化状况的主成分分析[J].干旱地区农业研究, 2004, 22(1):165-171.
[16] 赵鸿斌, 何长德.论竖井排灌工程在塔里木河流域治理中的作用[J].地质灾害与环境保护, 2001, 12(4):89-121.
[17] 刘延锋, 靳孟贵, 金英春, 等.新疆焉耆盆地土壤盐渍化特征分析[J].水土保持通报, 2004, 24(1):49-52.
[18] 李彬, 王志春, 梁正伟, 等.苏打碱化土壤盐分离子与相关性分析[J].土壤通报, 2007, 38(4):653-656.
[19] 顾峰雪, 张远东, 刘永强, 等.阜康绿洲土壤盐渍化特征及其与肥力的相关性分析[J].干旱区资源与环境.2003, 17(2):78-82.

Similar References:

Memo

Last Update: 1900-01-01