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[1]WANG Rong-jun,LIU Zhi-hui,LI Cheng-zhi,et al.Impact of Change in Seasonal Frozen Soil Moisture on Snowmelt Flood in Snowmelt Season[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2013,20(04):277-281.

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Impact of Change in Seasonal Frozen Soil Moisture on Snowmelt Flood in Snowmelt Season

Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume: 20 Number of periods: 2013 04 Page number: 277-281 Column: Public date: 2013-08-28

Title:: Impact of Change in Seasonal Frozen Soil Moisture on Snowmelt Flood in Snowmelt Season

Author(s):: WANG Rong-jun^1,2, LIU Zhi-hui^2,3,4, LI Cheng-zhi^2,3, HU Ming^1,2, ZHANG Wen-na^1,2; 1. School of Resources and Environment Science, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China;
2. Key Laboratory of Oasis Ecology, Ministry of Education, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, 830046, China;
3. Institute of Arid Ecology and Environment, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China;
4. International Center for Desert Affairs-Research on Sustainable Development in Arid and Semi-arid Lands, Urumqi 830046, China

Keywords:: seasonal frozen soil; soil moisture; snowmelt flood; Juntang River Basin

CLC:: P462.63⁺5

DOI:: -

Abstract:: Spring snow-melting flood and seasonal froze humidity change were analyzed based on the seasonal froze soil moisture, snow depth and runoff data from 2009 to 2012 in the Juntang River Basin in the north slope of Tianshan Mountain. The results indicate: (1) snowmelt flood flow has a close relationship with snow depth and seasonal froze soil moisture, and snowmelt flood peak depends on snow depth and seasonal froze soil moisture; (2) 10 cm range of seasonal frozen soil surface moisture will result in the generation of snowmelt flood, while seasonal froze soil below 10 cm moisture dramatic change caused snowmelt water infiltration and weaken the flood peak, lower peak. Seasonal frozen soil moisture change transforms the way of underling surface runoff, the study on effect of seasonal soil humidity change to snowmelt flood has an important significance to spring snowmelt flood forecast.

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