[1]田绪庆,陈为峰,申宏伟.日照市城区绿地土壤肥力质量评价[J].水土保持研究,2015,22(06):138-143.
　TIAN Xuqing,CHEN Weifeng,SHEN Hongwei.Assessment on Quality of Soil Fertility of the Urban Green Space in Rizhao City[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2015,22(06):138-143.
点击复制

日照市城区绿地土壤肥力质量评价

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 22 期数: 2015年06期 页码: 138-143 栏目: 出版日期: 2015-12-28
Title:
Assessment on Quality of Soil Fertility of the Urban Green Space in Rizhao City
作者:
田绪庆1, 陈为峰1, 申宏伟2
1. 山东农业大学 资源与环境学院, 山东 泰安 271018;
2. 日照市园林管理局, 山东 日照 276800
Author(s):
TIAN Xuqing1, CHEN Weifeng1, SHEN Hongwei2
1. College of Resources and Environment, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, Shandong 271018, China;
2. Rizhao Garden Virescence Maintenance Center, Rizhao, Shandong 276800, China
关键词:
城市绿地; 土壤理化性质; 土壤肥力; 土壤退化; 日照市
Keywords:
urban green space; soil physical and chemical properties; soil fertility; soil degradation; Rizhao
分类号:
S731,S714
摘要:
以日照市城区绿地表层土壤为研究对象，在野外采样和室内分析的基础上，对其土壤肥力特征进行研究。结果表明：日照市城区绿地0—20 cm土层的土壤容重为1.347～1.504 g/cm3，绿地表层土壤pH为6.64～7.01，电导率为85.534～107.079 μS/cm。土壤有机质、碱解氮、速效钾含量普遍较低，有效磷含量丰富。日照市城区不同绿地类型的土壤肥力系数（P）依次为校园绿地（1.57）、市政单位绿地（1.49）、公园绿地（1.44）、广场绿地（1.43）、苗木生产区（1.42）、居住区绿地（1.40）、道路绿地（1.39），均处于土壤肥力等级三等（0.9 < p < 1.8）。不同绿地类型的土壤退化指数为0.00%～24.67%，没有退化的趋势。
Abstract:
Soil fertility characteristics of urban green spaces in Rizhao City were exmined. The results demonstrated that soil bulk density ranged from 1.347 g/cm3 to 1.504 g/cm3 in 0—20 cm layer; pH was 6.64～7.01 and EC was 85.534～107.079 μS/cm in the topsoil. Contents of soil organic matter, available nitrogen and available potassium were low, but in contrast with these indices, available phosphorus is relative rich. Soil integrated fertility index (P) varied with locations: campus green space (1.57), municipal department green space (1.49), park green space (1.44), square green space (1.43), nursery stock production (1.42), residential green space (1.40), road green space (1.39), which are all at the third class of the soil fertility grade (0.9 < p < 1.8). Soil degradation indexes ranged from 0.00% to 24.67% for all the studied green space, indicating that no potential degeneration for all the green space soil was observed.

参考文献/References:

[1] 韩冰,刘毓,赵凤莲,等.济南市公园绿地土壤肥力特征及综合评价[J].园林科技,2012(1):18-22.
[2] 郝瑞军.上海城市绿地土壤肥力特征分析与评价[J].上海农业学报,2014,30(1):79-84.
[3] 陈洪.重庆市主城区城市绿地土壤质量评价研究[D].重庆:西南大学,2013.
[4] 司志国,彭志宏,俞元春,等.徐州城市绿地土壤肥力质量评价[J].南京林业大学学报:自然科学版,2013,37(3):60-64.
[5] 孙艳丽.许昌市休闲绿地土壤肥力特征研究[J].河南农业科学,2013,42(5):89-91,96.
[6] 陈旭彤.杭州城市绿地土壤肥力质量评价[J].贵州农业科学,2013,40(11):148-150.
[7] 胡海辉,陈旭,徐苏宁.哈尔滨城市绿地土壤营养分析与植物种植对策[J].水土保持研究,2013,20(4):110-114.
[8] 鲍士旦.土壤农化分析[M].3版.北京:中国农业出版社,2000.
[9] Xinyu Z, Liding C. The progress and prospect of soil quality indicators and evaluation methods[J]. Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,13(3):30-33.
[10] Adejuwon J O, Ekanade O. A comparison of soil properties under different landuse types in a part of the Nigerian cocoa belt[J]. Catena,1988,15(3):319-331.
[11] Lowery B, Swan J, Schumacher T, et al. Physical properties of selected soils by erosion class[J]. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,1995,50(3):306-311.
[12] Li X Y, Tang H P, Zhao Y L, et al. Effects of land use on soil quality in Huailai Basin, Hebei Province[J]. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,2004,18(6):103-107.
[13] Wang H, Huang Y, Yang B S, et al. Paddy soil quality assessment under rice-ryegrass rotation system in red soil region of mid-subtropics[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica,2005,25(12):3271-3281.
[14] 刘世梁,傅伯杰,陈利顶,等.两种土壤质量变化的定量评价方法比较[J].长江流域资源与环境,2003,12(5):422-426.
[15] 文璐,刘晶岚,习妍,等.北京地区重要古树土壤物理性状分析[J].水土保持研究,2011,18(5):175-178.
[16] Jim C Y. Physical and chemical properties of a Hong Kong roadside soil in relation to urban tree growth[J]. Urban Ecosystems, 1998,2(2/3):171-181.
[17] 王志刚,赵永存,廖启林,等.近20年来江苏省土壤pH值时空变化及其驱动力[J].生态学报,2008,28(2):720-727.

相似文献/References:

[1]李品荣,孟广涛,李国昌.不同土地利用方式下土壤地力变化和水土流失状况研究[J].水土保持研究,2009,16(03):95.
　LI Pin-rong,MENG Guang-tao,LI Guo-chang.Study on Land Capacity Change and Soil Erosion on Different Landuse Types[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2009,16(06):95.
[2]韩磊,郑佳丽,贺康宁,等.青海省大通县退耕还林对土壤理化性质的影响[J].水土保持研究,2009,16(03):100.
　HAN Lei,ZHENG Jia-li,HE Kang-ning,et al.Effect of Returning Farmland into Forest on Soil Physicochemical Properties in Datong County of Qinghai Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2009,16(06):100.
[3]李银科,刘世增,刘虎俊,等.石羊河流域中下游沙漠-河岸过渡带土壤特征研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(06):29.
　LI Yin-ke,LIU Shi-zeng,LIU Hu-jun,et al.Study on Soil Characteristics of Desert-riverside Ecotone in Middle and Lower Reaches of Shiyang River[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(06):29.
[4]田雨,庄莹,曹义,等.雾灵山低山区土地利用类型对土壤理化性质的影响[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(06):41.
　TIAN Yu,ZHUANG Ying,CAO Yi,et al.Effects of Land Uses on Soil Physical and Chemical Properties in Hilly Areas of Wuling Mountain[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(06):41.
[5]李品荣,孟广涛,方向京,等.滇中不同植被恢复模式下土壤肥力变化趋势研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(06):90.
　LI Pin-rong,MENG Guang-tao,FANG Xiang-jing,et al.Study on Change Trends of Soil Fertility under Different Vegetation Recovery Modes in Central Yunnan Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(06):90.
[6]陈家栋,潘宝宝,张金池,等.广东大宝山矿区土壤重金属含量及其影响因素[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(06):237.
　CHEN Jia-dong,PAN Bao-bao,ZHANG Jin-chi,et al.Heavy Metal Concentrations in Soils of Dabaoshan Mine and Their Affecting Factors, Guangdong Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(06):237.
[7]田红卫,黄志荣,高照良,等.高速公路路域土壤特性分析及其质量评价[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(05):59.
　TIAN Hong-wei,HUANG Zhi-rong,GAO Zhao-liang,et al.Assessment of Soil Properties and Quality of the Freeway in Road Area of Highway[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(06):59.
[8]陈雪龙,王晓龙,齐艳萍.大庆龙凤湿地土壤理化性质与硒元素分布关系研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(04):159.
　CHEN Xue-long,WANG Xiao-long,QI Yan-ping.Correlation between Soil Properties and Distribution of Selenium in Soil in Longfeng Wetland of Daqing[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(06):159.
[9]张洋,刘华,王得祥,等.商洛地区不同林龄油松人工林土壤理化性质研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(03):82.
　ZHANG Yang,LIU Hua,WANG De-xiang,et al.Study on Soil Physicochemical Properties along Forest Age of Pinus tabulaeformis Plantations[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(06):82.
[10]韦大山,方凤满,杨仲元.黄山风景区步道土壤理化性质变化特征分析[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(02):175.
　WEI Da-shan,FANG Feng-man,YANG Zhong-yuan.Analysis on the Change of Soil Physico-chemical Properties of Trails in Huangshan Scenery District[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(06):175.

备注/Memo

收稿日期:2015-01-05;改回日期:2015-02-01。
基金项目:中国农业部国家草品种区试资助项目（010-31521）；日照市园林管理局园林资助项目（010-38766）
作者简介:田绪庆(1988-),男,山东泰安人,在读硕士研究生,主要从事土壤水盐运动研究。E-mail:tianxuqing@yeah.net
通讯作者:陈为峰(1970-),男,山东日照人,教授,博士,研究方向为土地生态整治、草地生态与管理研究。E-mail:chwf@sdau.edu.cn

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01