[1]程淑杰,朱志玲,王林伶,等.基于“省公顷”足迹变化的泾源县生态补偿定量评价[J].水土保持研究,2013,20(05):216-220.
　CHENG Shu-jie,ZHU Zhi-ling,WANG Lin-ling,et al.Analysis of the Ecological Compensation Based on ‘Province Hectare’ Ecological Footprint Change in Jingyuan County, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2013,20(05):216-220.
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基于“省公顷”足迹变化的泾源县生态补偿定量评价

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 20 期数: 2013年05期 页码: 216-220 栏目: 出版日期: 2013-10-28
Title:
Analysis of the Ecological Compensation Based on ‘Province Hectare’ Ecological Footprint Change in Jingyuan County, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region
作者:
程淑杰1, 朱志玲1, 王林伶2, 王重玲1
1. 宁夏大学 资源与环境学院, 银川 750021;
2. 宁夏社会科学院经济研究所, 银川 750021
Author(s):
CHENG Shu-jie1, ZHU Zhi-ling1, WANG Lin-ling2, WANG Chong-ling1
1. College of Resources and Environment, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China;
2. Institute of Economy, Ningxia Academy of Social Sciences, Yinchuan 750021, China
关键词:
生态补偿; 生态足迹; 省公顷; 宁夏泾源县
Keywords:
ecological compensation standard; ecological footprint; provincial hectare; Jingyuan County of Hui Autonomous Region
分类号:
F301.24
摘要:
建立合理的生态补偿机制对协调区域发展具有重要意义。以宁夏南部泾源县为研究对象，利用RS和GIS相关技术分析泾源县2003年、2007年和2011年三期TM遥感影像图，解译研究区三期的土地利用变化。采用改进的生态足迹“省公顷”模型，结合宁夏平均生产力计算了适合于研究区的均衡因子和产量因子，得出泾源县生态盈余在时间上的分异特征，以2011年生态足迹效率为基准，综合农业生态足迹效率补偿、直接受益损失补偿和生态盈余动态评价补偿，对泾源县生态补偿进行定量分析。研究表明：泾源县自2003年后，土地利用变化主要集中在牧草地、林地和建设用地。2003年、2007年和2011年泾源县的人均生态盈余分别为-0.248 hm2，0.159 hm2和1.580 hm2。较为合适的补偿标准为：年户均补偿9 669元，年人均补偿2 627元，生态补偿总额为26 610万元。研究结果以期为泾源县经济、社会、生态全面可持续发展提供参考。
Abstract:
It’s significant to create a reasonable ecological compensation system to promote the sustainable development of Jingyuan County in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. The land-use change of Jingyuan County was analyzed by using RS and GIS relevant technical to analysis TM remote sensing image map in 2003, 2007, 2011. The ecological surplus characteristics in different time of Jingyuan County were obtained by applying provincial hectare model, combined with the average productivity of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region and calculating appropriate equilibrium factor and yield factor. As 2011 ecological footprint efficiency for reference, comprehensive directly benefit compensation and ecological surplus dynamic compensation were quantitatively analyzed. Results showed that the land-use change concentrated comparatively on grassland, forestland and construction land since year of 2003. Per capita ecological surplus were improved from -0.248 hm2 to 1.58 hm2, the reasonable ecological compensation was 1 446 Yuan per household or 393 Yuan per capital, the total ecological compensation was 3 980.12 million. Our target was to provide a reasonable guide and model for ecological compensation and land use, at the same time, promote economic, social, ecological sustainable development.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2012-11-14;改回日期:2013-03-08。
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目（41161078）；宁夏自然科学基金项目（NZ1129）
作者简介:程淑杰(1986-),女,宁夏人,硕士研究生,主要从事城市与区域发展规划研究。E-mail:csj1013_love@163.com
通讯作者:朱志玲(1969-),女,宁夏人,教授,硕士研究生导师,主要从事城市与区域发展规划研究。E-mail:zhuzlnxdx@163.com

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01