[1]郑和祥,赵淑银,郭克贞,等.内蒙古中部牧区青贮玉米与苜蓿立体种植灌溉制度优化[J].水土保持研究,2013,20(04):86-90.
　ZHENG He-xiang,ZHAO Shu-yin,GUO Ke-zhen,et al.Irrigation Schedule Optimization of Maize and Alfalfa Intercropping in the Middle of Pastoral Area of Inner Mongolia[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2013,20(04):86-90.
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内蒙古中部牧区青贮玉米与苜蓿立体种植灌溉制度优化

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 20 期数: 2013年04期 页码: 86-90 栏目: 出版日期: 2013-08-28
Title:
Irrigation Schedule Optimization of Maize and Alfalfa Intercropping in the Middle of Pastoral Area of Inner Mongolia
作者:
郑和祥1, 赵淑银1, 郭克贞1, 刘虎1, 魏学敏2, 贾金良3
1. 水利部 牧区水利科学研究所, 呼和浩特 010020;
2. 内蒙古农业大学 水利与土木建筑工程学院, 呼和浩特 010018;
3. 鄂尔多斯市水利工程局, 内蒙古 东胜 017000
Author(s):
ZHENG He-xiang1, ZHAO Shu-yin1, GUO Ke-zhen1, LIU Hu1, WEI Xue-min2, JIA Jin-liang3
1. Institute of Water Resources for Pastoral Area, Ministry of Water Resources, Hohhot 010020, China;
2. College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China;
3. Water Conservancy Bureau of Ordos, Dongsheng, Inner Mongolia 017000, China
关键词:
灌溉制度优化; 青贮玉米; 苜蓿; 立体种植
Keywords:
irrigation schedule; maize; alfalfa; intercropping
分类号:
S274.1
摘要:
灌溉制度设计与作物种植模式紧密联系，随着现代农业的发展，作物种植模式日益多元化，各种间作、混作和立体种植模式的出现，给优化灌溉制度的制定提出了新的挑战。本文在田间灌溉试验的基础上，引入模拟灌溉制度的ISAREG模型研究立体种植模式下的灌溉制度，对青贮玉米与苜蓿立体种植实际灌溉制度的评价表明，其灌水定额和灌水时间均存在不适宜的问题，需要进行优化设计；在验证模型和参数率定的基础上模拟多种灌水方案，得出了青贮玉米与苜蓿立体种植模式下的优化灌溉制度。
Abstract:
It’s necessary to keep on studying irrigation schedule optimization with the development of modern agriculture and emergence the various intercropping, mixed cropping and three-dimensional planting model, and that the relationship between irrigation schedule design and crop planting mode is close. The irrigation schedule of maize and alfalfa intercropping was studied based on irrigation experiment by combination of ISAREG model and planting mode. The actual irrigation schedule of two trial treatments of maize and alfalfa intercropping was appraised, and the result indicated that its irrigation quota and irrigation time were not suitable and the design need to be optimized; on this foundation, the multiple group schemes were designed based on water requirement characteristic of maize and alfalfa intercropping, and optimized irrigation schedule was separately gained.

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相似文献/References:

[1]郑和祥,郭克贞,郝万龙.作物生长指标与土壤水分状况及地温关系研究[J].水土保持研究,2011,18(03):210.
　ZHENG He-xiang,GUO Ke-zhen,HAO Wan-long.Study on the Relation of Soil Moisture and Soil Temperature to Crop Growth[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2011,18(04):210.

备注/Memo

收稿日期:2013-01-24;改回日期:2013-02-06。
基金项目:农业科技成果转化资金项目（2009GB23320488）；内蒙古新增四个千万亩节水灌溉工程科技支撑项目
作者简介:郑和祥(1980-),男,山东菏泽人,博士,主要从事节水灌溉理论与技术研究。E-mail:zhenghexiang.29@163.com

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01