[1]武文一,刘瑛,杨晓晖.基于GIS和RS的煤矿区土地利用景观格局梯度变化研究[J].水土保持研究,2011,18(06):177-179,189.
　WU Wen-yi,LIU Ying,YANG Xiao-hui.Study on the Gradient Changes in Landscape Pattern of Land Use in Coal Mining Area Based on GIS and RS Technology[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2011,18(06):177-179,189.
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基于GIS和RS的煤矿区土地利用景观格局梯度变化研究

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 18 期数: 2011年06期 页码: 177-179,189 栏目: 出版日期: 2011-12-20
Title:
Study on the Gradient Changes in Landscape Pattern of Land Use in Coal Mining Area Based on GIS and RS Technology
作者:
武文一1, 刘瑛2, 杨晓晖3
1. 中国电力工程顾问集团, 中南电力设计院, 武汉 430071;
2. 三峡大学, 水利与环境学院, 湖北, 宜昌 443002;
3. 中国林业科学研究院, 林业研究所, 北京 100091
Author(s):
WU Wen-yi1, LIU Ying2, YANG Xiao-hui3
1. Central Southern China Electric Power Design Institute of China Power Electric Engineering Consulting Group, Wuhan 430071, China;
2. College of Hydraulic & Environmental Engineering, Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443002, China;
3. Research Institute of Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China
关键词:
景观格局; 梯度变化; 煤矿; 景观指数; 土地利用
Keywords:
landscape pattern; gradient variation; coal mine; landscape index; land use
分类号:
F301.24;TP79
摘要:
为了揭示煤炭开采驱动力与土地利用景观格局变化的耦合关系，应用GIS和RS技术，采用景观软件FRAGSTATS，从景观水平和斑块水平两个层次上对乌东矿区及其周边区域景观指数的变化规律进行了研究。结果表明：煤炭资源开采对区域影响强度的不同是区域景观格局产生梯度变化的主要原因。研究成果有助于探索煤炭开采对土地利用空间格局的影响，也可为同类地区土地利用空间格局的研究，提供科学参考依据。
Abstract:
In order to determine coupling relationship between coal mining driving force and landscape pattern of land use, GIS and RS technology combined with landscape pattern analysis software FRAGSTATS were applied to analyze the change of landscape spatial pattern in Wudong mining area and its surrounding regions at the landscape level and patch level. The results showed that: the various effects of coal resources exploitation on the regions were the main reason that caused the change of landscape spatial pattern in the study area. The results will be helpful to explore the effects of coal exploitation on the landscape spatial pattern and can also apply a basement for the similar areas.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2011-3-28;改回日期:2011-5-23。
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划课题(2006BAD26B05)
作者简介:武文一(1982- )，男，山西榆次人，硕士研究生，工程师，研究方向：水土保持与荒漠化防治。E-mail：wuwenyi011@163.com
通讯作者:杨晓晖(1968- )，男，内蒙古赤峰人，博士，研究员，主要研究方向：景观生态学与荒漠化防治。E-mail：yangxh@forestry.ac.cn

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01