[1]王学全,张贵祥.内蒙古四子王旗草地资源承载力目标规划模型[J].水土保持研究,2007,14(04):117-120.
　WANG Xue-quan,ZHANG Gui-xiang.The Goal Program Model of Grassland Resources Carrying Capacity in Siziwang Banner, Inner Mongolia[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2007,14(04):117-120.
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内蒙古四子王旗草地资源承载力目标规划模型

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 14 期数: 2007年04期 页码: 117-120 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
The Goal Program Model of Grassland Resources Carrying Capacity in Siziwang Banner, Inner Mongolia
作者:
王学全1, 张贵祥2
1. 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所/国家林业局林木培育重点实验室, 北京, 100091;
2. 内蒙古武川县林业局, 呼和浩特, 011700
Author(s):
WANG Xue-quan1, ZHANG Gui-xiang2
1. Research Institute of Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry/Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation, State Forestry Administration, Beijing, 100091, China;
2. Forestry Bureau of Wuchuan County, Inner Mongolia, Huhehot, 011700, China
关键词:
草地; 承载力; 四子王旗; 目标规划
Keywords:
pastoral area; carrying capacity; Siziwang Banner; goal programming
分类号:
S812
摘要:
解决“水草畜”平衡问题是促进干旱牧区经济和生态环境协调发展的关键.通过目标规划模型应用,计算了内蒙古四子王旗牧区草地资源承载力水平,明确了在人工种植冷季补饲型阶段和暖季放牧冷季舍饲型阶段的水资源开发利用率、可持续载畜量及所需灌溉饲草料基地发展规模.从研究区水量平衡、畜牧业产业结构及技术经济指标方面分析论证了水利化畜牧业在退化草地修复方面的可行性及其综合效益.
Abstract:
It is essential to hold the equilibrium of regional water-grass-livestock for the harmonious development between economic and environment in arid pastoral area.The goal programming method was applied to calculate the grassland resources carrying capacity in Siziwang Banner,Inner Mongolia.The proposed model was applied to quantitatively study the water development,carrying capacity of grass resources and fodder land in two critical stages.These two stages are: the stage of artificial-planting-supplement-breeding in winter and the stage of grazing to pasture in warm season and stable breeding in cold season.Based on the analysis of water balance,pasturage structure and related technical and economic indexes,the paper proposed the feasibility and comprehensive benefit for the irrigation pasturage in degradation pasture restoration.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2006-4-26。
基金项目:国家“十五”攻关课题(2005BA517A02);“十一五”科技支撑课题(2006BAD26B10)资助
作者简介:王学全(1965- ),男,博士,副研究员,从事荒漠化防治和水资源研究工作.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01