[1]樊廷录,唐小明.关于黄土高原径流农业发展的思考[J].水土保持研究,2002,9(04):64-66.
　FAN Ting-lu,TANG Xiao-ming.On Thinking of Catchment Agriculture Development in Loess Plateau of China[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2002,9(04):64-66.
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关于黄土高原径流农业发展的思考

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 9 期数: 2002年04期 页码: 64-66 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
On Thinking of Catchment Agriculture Development in Loess Plateau of China
作者:
樊廷录, 唐小明
甘肃农科院旱地农业研究所, 兰州 730070
Author(s):
FAN Ting-lu, TANG Xiao-ming
Dryland Agricultural Institute, Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu Province, China
关键词:
黄土高原; 径流农业; 径流时空富集
Keywords:
Loess Plateau; catchment agriculture; runoff concentration in time and space
分类号:
S157;S273.4
摘要:
径流农业实质上是增强人工对自然降雨时空分布不均的调控能力，实现高效用水的系列化技术体系。目前黄土高原径流农业的主要类型是控制径流非目标输出、径流在时间和空间上向农田聚集。为了促进黄土高原跨世纪农业发展和生态环境建设，有必要深化对径流农业内涵的认识，分区位科学规划和规范化利用径流资源，把径流利用、粮食生产、结构调整、生态环境建设有机结合起来，以小流域为单元，加强对径流资源网络化利用的系统研究。
Abstract:
The essence of catchment agriculture is to enhance regulating and controlling for rainfall undistribution in space and time and to improve water use efficiency.The major types of catchment agriculture on Loess Plateau include decreases in water losses by leveling the slope land and runoff concentration from part of a field on a relatively small area for crop use or storage in the soil.In order to stimulate agriculture development and ecological environment restructure in Loess Plateau, great attention should be paid to catchment agriculture, and water stored tank for collecting runoff should be scientifically planned and standardized.Considering runwater use, grain production, construction readjustment and environment restructure as a system, integrated use for runoff water resources in watersheds must be studied.

参考文献/References:

[1] 王立祥,陶士衡,胡希远.径流农业——黄土高原可持续农业的重要基础[A].见:李育中,程延年.抑蒸集水抗旱技术[M].北京:气象出版社,1999.33-42.
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[3] 王立祥.论"北粮南运"与我国水资源合理利用[J].干旱地区农业研究,2001,19(1):1-7.
[4] 李守谦.在我国北方麦区扩大地膜小麦栽培技术的必要性及对策建议[J].甘肃农业科技,1996,(8):4-6.
[5] 樊廷录,王勇,王立明.旱地冬小麦地膜周年覆盖栽培的增产机理及关键技术研究[J].干旱地区农业研究,1999,(17):1-7.
[6] 马天恩,高世铭.集水高效农业[M].兰州:甘肃科技出版社,1997.
[7] 樊廷录,宋尚有,罗俊杰.陇东旱塬集水高效农业研究[J].干旱地区农业研究,1999,(15):32-28.
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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2002-5-13
基金项目:国家“九五”科技攻关项目（96-004-04-04）
作者简介:樊廷录，男，（1965- ），甘肃临洮人，在读西北农林科技大学博士，副研究员，主要从事旱地农田水分调控及高效耕作制度研究，发表论文30余篇。

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01