Liu Xiangdong,Wu Qinxiao,Zhao Hongyan.The Vertical Interception Function of Forest Vegetation and Soil and Water Conservation[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1994,1(03):8-13.
森林植被垂直截留作用与水土保持
- Title:
- The Vertical Interception Function of Forest Vegetation and Soil and Water Conservation
- 摘要:
- 本文分析了林冠层、灌木草本层、枯枝落叶层的截留量及其削减的降雨能量，并以六盘山林区各森林流域为例。评论了垂直截留作用对林地土壤和森林流域水量收入的影响，阐明了森林植被垂直结构中各层次在保持水土中的地位。
- Abstract:
- The interception amount and rainfall energy reduced by the layers of canopy,shrub-grass and litter are analysed and their effects on water balance in woodland soil and forestwatershed are evaluated in the paper.The place of each layer in forest vertical structure in conserving soil and water is claritied taking an example of forestry watershed in Liupan mountain region.
参考文献/References:
[1] 中野秀章著, 李云森译.森林水文学.中国林业出版社.1983年
[2] 刘向东等.黄土丘陵区油松人工林和山杨林林冠对降水的再分配及其对土壤水分的影响.中国科学院、水利部西北水土保持研究所集刊, 第14集, 1991年
[3] 刘向东等.对六盘山森林截留降水作用的研究.林业科技通讯.1982年第3期
[4] 刘向东等.水源林效益.六盘山自然保护区科学考察.宁夏出版社, 1989年
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:1994-8-30;改回日期:。