Song Zhiyan,Wang Jianwen,Chen Pingping,et al.Research Hotspots and Trends of Vegetation Restoration in Waste Sites of Production and Construction Projects[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2024,31(04):430-438.[doi:10.13869/j.cnki.rswc.2024.04.039]
生产建设项目废弃地植被恢复研究热点与趋势
- Title:
- Research Hotspots and Trends of Vegetation Restoration in Waste Sites of Production and Construction Projects
- 文章编号:
- 1005-3409(2024)04-0430-09
- Keywords:
- waste sites of production and construction projects; vegetation restoration; research hotspots; bibliometrics; CiteSpace
- 分类号:
- X171.4
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- [目的]把握生产建设项目废弃地植被恢复的发展历程及现阶段的研究热点问题,推进该研究领域的发展。[方法]以Web of Science数据库及CNKI数据库文献为基础,使用CiteSpace软件的文献计量方法对文献进行了分析。[结果](1)生产建设项目废弃地植被恢复研究受到国内外研究者的共同关注,中国、印度和美国为主要发文国家。在国际上,印度科学与工业研究理事会(CSIR)和中国科学院是相关文章发表最多的机构,国内机构中发文量排名居榜首的是北京林业大学。(2)目前国际研究的知识群组主要分布在生态修复技术、生物多样性、生态恢复质量评价等方面。国内研究侧重于恢复生态系统结构、植被恢复模式和土壤质量评价体系等方面。(3)根据关键词突现分析,“生态系统服务”“植被恢复”“煤矿弃土”等是目前国际研究的热点; 国内近年研究则聚焦于“生态恢复”“景观设计”“规划设计”等方面。[结论]目前的研究多为短期试验,鲜有针对大范围下整个恢复过程的研究,全面重建生态系统功能的研究尚不完善,未来的研究热点聚焦于在进行植被修复时考虑生态和景观综合效益,重视生态系统服务和景观设计。
- Abstract:
- [Objective]The purpose of paper is to understand the development history of vegetation restoration in waste sites of production and construction projects, analyze the hot research issues, and further to promote the development of the research in terms of vegetation restoration. [Methods]The method of bibliometrics was used to survey on the literature of Web of Science database and CNKI database. [Results]It has been found out that the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research(CSIR)of India and the Chinese Academy of Sciences are the institutions with the most relevant articles published. The top ranked domestic institution in terms of the number of articles published is Beijing Forestry University. The ecological restoration technology, biodiversity, the quality evaluation of ecological restoration have been incorporated into the research clusters of the international institutions. The domestic researchers focus on restoration of ecosystem structure, vegetation restoration mode and soil quality evaluation system, etc. According to the analysis of highlighted keywords, ‘ecosystem services', ‘vegetation restoration' and ‘waste sites of coal mine ' can be the focus of international research at present. The domestic researches in recent years emphasized ecological restoration, landscape design, and planning and design. [Conclusion]The current studies are mostly based on the short-term experiments, and there are few studies on the whole restoration process at large scale. Besides, the studies on comprehensive reconstruction of ecosystem functions have not been perfect yet. The hotspots of the future studies will take integrated ecological and landscape benefits into the consideration when conducting vegetation restoration, and emphasize on ecosystem services and landscape design.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2023-11-15 修回日期:2023-12-20
资助项目:云南省滇中引水工程水土保持关键技术研究专项(DZYS-ZH-STBC-SJ-001)
第一作者:宋智衍(1998—),男,云南楚雄人,硕士研究生,研究方向水土保持及生态恢复。E-mail:1153677881@qq.com
通信作者:王建文(1971—),男,云南宣威人,高级工程师,主要从事滇中引水工程环境保护、水土保持建设管理工作。E-mail:401724040@qq.com