JIAO Huan,ZHOU Qigang,LI Hui,et al.Suitability Evaluation and Research for Reconstruction Planning of Rural Settlements in Southwest Typical Low Hilly Land Area[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2015,22(05):204-209.
西南典型低山丘陵区农村居民点适宜性评价与整治规划分区研究
- Title:
- Suitability Evaluation and Research for Reconstruction Planning of Rural Settlements in Southwest Typical Low Hilly Land Area
- Keywords:
- rural residential areas; suitability; renovation plan; low hilly land
- 分类号:
- F301.24
- 摘要:
- 农村居民点作为我国城乡二元化的重要体现形式，居民点适宜程度的高低对于我国农村经济发展至关重要。研究以重庆市石柱县土地利用现状数据、农村居民点变化数据、DEM数据以及相关规划数据为主要数据源，建立农村居民点适宜性评价体系对石柱县居民点适宜进行评价，再结合评价结果和相关规划进行石柱县农村居民点整治规划分区研究。结果表明：石柱县农村居民点适宜程度总体较好，不同空间分布上适宜度差异性明显，在经济发展状况好地势平坦区域适宜度较高；不同区域农村居民点整治方式有着明显的差异性，在经济发展较为落后、地势起伏大的区域亟需重点整治，经济发展较为平缓的区域主要以内部改造为主，而经济发展较为迅速的地区需依据其各自的环境因素通过城镇化改造和重点区域重点整治的方式共同作用；西南低山丘陵区农村居民点整治潜力巨大。该研究对实现典型山地丘陵区的农村居民点因地制宜的发展和农村居民点整治规划提供理论依据和实践价值。
- Abstract:
- Rural residential area, is regarded as the significant embodiment of our country urban and rural dualistic form, whose suitable degree is very important for rural economic development in China. Based on the source of land use status date, rural residential areas change data, DEM date and related planning data in Shizhu of Chongqing, we evaluated the suitability of residential area in Shizhu on the basis of the established rural settlement suitability evaluation system, and carried out the research for the reconstruction planning in Shizhu through combining evaluation results and related planning. The results showed that the suitability degree of rural settlements in Shizhu was relatively benign on the whole, suitability difference between different spatial distribution was significant, suitability degree was higher in the good economic development and flat area; there was obvious difference of rural residential renovation ways in different regions, it was needed to focus on the regulation in the relatively backward economic development and rugged terrain area, internal reformation was the main way in relatively flat economic development areas, and it was needed to work together by controlling the urbanization transformation and focusing on key areas based on the environmental factors of their own in relatively fast economic development area; the potential of rural residential renovation is very huge in the southwest low hilly land area. The results of this research could provide the theoretical basis and practical guide to realize the appropriate development and renovation plan of the rural residential areas in typical hilly land area.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2015-03-10;改回日期:2015-04-10。
基金项目:国家社科基金重大项目“三峡库区独特地理单元“环境—经济—社会”发展变化研究“（11&ZD161）；国家自然资助项目：三峡库区屏障带土地利用生态风险数值模拟（41101503）；重庆工商大学研究生创新项目"基于可持续发展的土地利用系统健康评价研究-以三峡库区为例"（yjscxx2015-41-39）
作者简介:焦欢(1991-),男,重庆长寿人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为资源环境规划与管理。E-mail:70069026@qq.com
通讯作者:周启刚(1976-),男,重庆铜梁人,副教授,博士,主要研究方向为土地资源管理。E-mail:306184111@qq.com