[1]郭永杰,米文宝,赵莹,等.回族聚居限制开发区经济系统脆弱性研究——以宁夏同心县为例[J].水土保持研究,2014,21(04):290-294.
　GUO Yong-jie,MI Wen-bao,ZHAO Ying,et al.Research on Economic Vulnerability of Limited Developing Zones of Hui Nationality—A Case Study of Tongxin County of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2014,21(04):290-294.
点击复制

回族聚居限制开发区经济系统脆弱性研究——以宁夏同心县为例

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 21 期数: 2014年04期 页码: 290-294 栏目: 出版日期: 2014-08-28
Title:
Research on Economic Vulnerability of Limited Developing Zones of Hui Nationality—A Case Study of Tongxin County of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region
作者:
郭永杰1, 米文宝1,2, 赵莹1, 郑芳1
1. 宁夏大学 资源环境学院, 银川 750021;
2. 宁夏大学 西北退化生态系统恢复与重建教育部重点实验室, 银川 750021
Author(s):
GUO Yong-jie1, MI Wen-bao1,2, ZHAO Ying1, ZHENG Fang1
1. School of Resources and Environment, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China;
2. Key Laboratory of Restoration and Rehabilitation of the Degraded Ecosystem in Northwestern China, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China
关键词:
回族聚居; 限制开发区; 经济系统脆弱性; 模型; 同心县
Keywords:
Hui nationality; limited developing zones; economic vulnerability; model; Tongxin County
分类号:
F129.9
摘要:
基于2000—2012年数据，运用集对分析模型（SPA）和优劣解距离模型（TOPSIS）并结合熵值法，以宁夏同心县为例，对回族聚居限制开发区的经济系统进行了比较研究，同时引入障碍度模型对研究区13年经济发展的障碍因素进行了分析。结果表明：（1）2000—2012年同心县经济系统脆弱度整体呈现下降趋势，SPA和TOPSIS两种方法的评价结果有着高度一致性，并具有“三段性”的特征。（2）障碍度模型计算结果显示，工业发展水平偏低、城镇化率较低、第三产业发展缓慢、经济增长动力不足等普遍制约着研究区经济系统健康的发展，积极提高经济系统的应对能力是降低经济系统脆弱性的关键。
Abstract:
On basis of data between 2000 and 2012, set pair analysis model (SPA) and TOPSIS model were used to study the economic vulnerability of Tongxin County, the limited developing zone of Hui nationality in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, and obstacle degree model was adopted to analyze the factors influencing the economic development of Tongxin County. The results were as followings: (1) from 2000 to 2012, economic vulnerability degrees of the study area appeared declining on the whole, the evaluation results of the two methods had high consistency; (2) what is more, low level of industrial development, low urbanization rate, slow development of the tertiary industry, lack of economic growth momentum and so on restricted the economic development of Tongxin County. Improving the response capacity actively is the main way to reduce the vulnerability of the economic system.

参考文献/References:

[1] Martens P, Amelung B. On the Correlation between Globalization and Vulnerability in Times of Economic Crisis:A Statistical Analysis for Europe[J].Globality Studies Journal,2010,17:1-15.
[2] 高超,金凤君,雷军,等.干旱区绿洲城市经济系统脆弱性评价研究[J].经济地理,2012,32(8):43-49.
[3] 武剑,杨爱婷.基于SPA的广东省区域经济脆弱性及障碍因素研究[J].经济地理,2012,32(9):32-38.
[4] Kienberger S, Blaschke T, Zaidi R Z. A framework for spatio-temporal scales and concepts from different disciplines:the ‘vulnerability cube’[J]. Natural Hazards,2013,68(3):1343-1369.
[5] 李锋.基于集对分析法(SPA)的中国旅游经济系统脆弱性测度研究[J].旅游科学,2013,27(1):15-28.
[6] Baer S G, Engle D M, Knops J M H, et al. Vulnerability of rehabilitated agricultural production systems to invasion by nontarget plant species[J]. Environmental Management,2009,43(2):189-196.
[7] Zou X P, Pang Y X, Zhu H L. The study between shadow banking and financial fragility in China:an empirical analysis based on the co-integration test and error correction model[J]. Quality & Quantity,2013,47(6):3363-3370.
[8] 康健,胡祖光.产业集群脆弱性测度模式初探[J].经济地理,2012,32(2):111-115.
[9] 孙平军,修春亮.基于PSE模型的矿业城市经济发展脆弱性研究[J].地理研究,2011,30(2):301-310.
[10] Neshat A, Pradhan B, Pirasteh S, et al. Estimating groundwater vulnerability to pollution using a modified DRASTIC model in the Kerman agricultural area, Iran[J]. Environmental Earth Sciences,2013(2):1-13.
[11] 张俊香,卓莉,刘旭拢.广东省台风暴潮灾害社会经济系统脆弱性分析:模糊数学方法[J].自然灾害学报,2010,19(1):116-121.
[12] 王红毅,于维洋.基于灰色聚类法的河北省区域社会经济系统脆弱性综合评价[J].生态经济,2012(1):58-62.
[13] LI H, ZHANG P Y, CHENG Y Q. Economic Vulnerability of Mining City -A Case Study of Fuxin City, Liaoning Province, China[J].Chin. Geogra. Sci.,2009,19(3):211-218.
[14] 谢相建,赵俊三,陈学辉等.基于集对分析的遥感图像K-均值聚类算法[J].国土资源遥感,2012(4):82-87.
[15] 陈萍,王兴玲,陈晓玲.基于栅格的鄱阳湖生态经济区洪灾脆弱性评价[J].地理科学,2012,32(8):958-964.
[16] Xiu C, Cheng L, Song W, et al. Vulnerability of large city and its implication in urban planning:A perspective of intra-urban structure[J]. Chinese Geographical Science,2011,21(2):204-210.
[17] Kienberger S. Spatial modelling of social and economic vulnerability to floods at the district level in Búzi, Mozambique[J]. Natural Hazards,2012,64(3):2001-2019.
[18] 程林,修春亮,张哲.城市的脆弱性及其规避措施[J].城市问题,2011(4):45-47.
[19] 杨爱婷,武剑.我国经济系统脆弱性与可持续发展牵扯:15年样本[J].改革,2012(2):25-33.
[20] 马海龙,米文宝.西北民族地区生态恢复过程中社会转型的初步分析:以宁夏回族自治区泾源县为例[J].水土保持研究,2005,12(1):95-98.
[21] 杨国安,徐勇,郭腾云.基于脆弱性和可持续生计视角的黄土高原生态环境治理研究[J].水土保持研究,2010,17(2):64-69.
[22] 杨美玲,米文宝,廖力君.宁夏南部山区退耕还林(草)中的人口与发展问题研究[J].水土保持研究,2004,11(3):131-134.
[23] 米文宝,梁晓磊,米楠.限制开发生态区主体功能细分研究:以宁夏同心县为例[J].经济地理,2013,33(1):142-148.
[24] 毛汉英,余丹林.环渤海地区区域承载力研究[J].地理学报,2001,56(3):363-371.
[25] 石培基,邴广路.基于熵值法的建设用地集约利用评价:以甘肃省为例[J].干旱区研究,2009,26(4):502-507.
[26] 赵克勤.SPA的同异反系统理论在人工智能研究中的应用[J].智能系统学报,2007,2(5):20-35.
[27] 张洪,顾朝林,张燕.基于IEW & TOPSIS法的城市旅游业竞争力评价:以长江三角洲为例[J].经济地理,2009,29(12):2044-2049.
[28] 周晓飞,雷国平,徐珊.城市土地利用绩效评价及障碍度诊断:以哈尔滨市为例[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(2):126-130.
[29] 关礼,范世祥,方杰,等.提高地方财政收入增长质量问题研究[J].经济研究参考,2008(35):13-25.
[30] 石云,米文宝.宁南山区退耕还林还草管理系统的建设[J].水土保持研究,2007,14(2):155-157.
[31] 干春晖,郑若谷,余典范.中国产业结构变迁对经济增长和波动的影响[J].经济研究,2011(5):4-16.
[32] 刘小鹏,王亚娟,王永洁,等.宁夏产业结构演进与经济增长系统研究[J].干旱区地理,2006,29(6):915-922.

相似文献/References:

[1]徐勇,刘艳华,汤青.国家主体功能区划与黄土高原生态恢复[J].水土保持研究,2009,16(06):1.
　XU Yong,LIU Yan-hua,TANG Qing.National Major Function Oriented Zoning and Ecological Environment Restoration of the Loess Plateau[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2009,16(04):1.
[2]仲俊涛,米文宝,吴昕燕,等.宁夏限制开发区县域生态经济位比较研究[J].水土保持研究,2014,21(02):234.
　ZHONG Jun-tao,MI Wen-bao,WU Xin-yan,et al.Comparative Research on County Eco-ecological Niche of Restricted Zone in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2014,21(04):234.

备注/Memo

收稿日期:2013-11-10;改回日期:2013-12-12。
基金项目:国家自然科学基金“宁夏回族聚居限制开发区区域发展机理与模式研究”（41161020）
作者简介:郭永杰(1989-),男,河南许昌人,硕士研究生,主要从事区域可持续发展方面的研究。E-mail:guoxguo2008@163.com
通讯作者:米文宝(1962-),男,陕西富平人,教授,博士生导师,主要从事生态学和区域地理与可持续发展研究。E-mail:miwbao@nxu.edu.cn

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01